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Inga [223]
3 years ago
12

An aqueous solution at 25.0°C contains [H+] = 0.075 M. What is the pH of the solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
olasank [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.131

Explanation:

pH=-logH^+

H^+=0.074

pH=-log 0.074

pH=1.131

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The student adds 0.0010 mol of NaOH(s) to solution Y, and adds 0.0010 mol of NaOH(s) to solution Z. Assume that the volume of ea
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

The answer is in the explanation.

Explanation:

A buffer is defined as the aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa. Buffers are able to avoid the pH change of a solution when strong acid or bases are added (As NaOH).

Based on the experiment, it is possible that the solution Z was a buffer and Y another kind of solution. For this reson, pH of the solution Y changes much more than the pH of solution Z changes despite the amount of NaOH added is the same in both solutions.

6 0
3 years ago
A graduate cylinder was filled to 25.0 mL with a liquid. A solid object weighting 39.7 g was immersed in the liquid, raising the
ELEN [110]

Answer:

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5 0
3 years ago
Which of these are ways in which a seed might be dispersed? Check all that apply. organisms clouds wind water rocks
alisha [4.7K]

Answer: organisms

wind

water

Explanation:

There are several ways through which plants can move the seed of plants from one place to another. It isn't possible for plants to move their seeds themselves, therefore, there are other methods for their seeds to be moved.

These include fire, wind, animals, organisms, water, fire, water etc. It should be noted that rocks and clouds are not dispersion methods.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The daily output of stomach acid (gastric juice) is 1000 to 2000 mL. Prior to a meal, stomach acid (HCl) typically has a pH of 1
Semmy [17]

Answer:

B.) 2 HCl(aq) + CaCO₃(s) → CaCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l) + CO₂(g)

C.) 7.4 × 10² mL

D.) 2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)₂(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l)

E.) 1.3 × 10³ mL

Explanation:

<em>The daily output of stomach acid (gastric juice) is 1000 to 2000 mL. Prior to a meal, stomach acid (HCl) typically has a pH of 1.49.</em>

We can calculate the concentration of H⁺ using the definition of pH.

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog (-1.49) = 0.0324 M

Since HCl is a strong monoprotic acid, we can consider this to be the concentration of HCl as well.

<em>B.) One chewable tablet of the antacid Maalox contains 600 mg of CaCO₃. Enter the neutralization equation. Express your answer as a molecular equation including phases.</em>

The neutralization equation is:

2 HCl(aq) + CaCO₃(s) → CaCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l) + CO₂(g)

<em>C.) Given that one chewable tablet of the antacid Maalox contains 600 mg of CaCO₃, calculate the milliliters of stomach acid neutralized by two tablets of Maalox. Express the volume in milliliters to two significant figures.</em>

We can establish the following relations:

  • Each tablet has 600 mg (0.600 g) of CaCO₃.
  • The molar mass of CaCO₃ is 100.09 g/mol.
  • The molar ratio of HCl to CaCO₃ is 2:1.
  • The concentration of HCl is 0.0324 mol/L.

The mililiters of HCl that neutralize 2 tablets of Maalox are:

2Tablet.\frac{0.600gCaCO_{3}}{1Tablet} .\frac{1molCaCO_{3}}{100.09gCaCO_{3}} .\frac{2molHCl}{1molCaCO_{3}} .\frac{1000mLHCl}{0.0324molHCl} =7.4 \times 10^{2} mLHCl

<em>D.) The antacid milk of magnesia contains 400 mg of Mg(OH)₂ per teaspoon. Enter the neutralization equation. Express your answer as a molecular equation including phases.</em>

The neutralization equation is:

2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)₂(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l)

<em>E.) Given that the antacid milk of magnesia contains 400 mg of Mg(OH)₂ per teaspoon, calculate the number of milliliters of stomach acid that are neutralized by 1 tablespoon of milk of magnesia. (1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons.)Express the volume in milliliters to two significant figures.</em>

We can establish the following relations:

  • 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons
  • 1 teaspoon contains 400 mg (0.400 g) of Mg(OH)₂
  • The molar mass of Mg(OH)₂ is 58.32 g/mol.
  • The molar ratio of HCl to Mg(OH)₂ is 2:1.
  • The concentration of HCl is 0.0324 mol/L.

The mililiters of HCl that neutralize 1 tablespoon of milf of magnesia are:

1Tablespoon.\frac{3Teaspoon}{1Tablespoon} .\frac{0.400gMg(OH)_{2}}{1Teaspoon} .\frac{1molMg(OH)_{2}}{58.32gMg(OH)_{2}} .\frac{2molHCl}{1molMg(OH)_{2}} .\frac{1000mLHCl}{0.0324molHCl} =1.3 \times 10^{3} mLHCl

4 0
3 years ago
Convert 34.4 lb to g. (1 lb = 453.6 g) A) 7.58 X 10-2 g B) 1.56 X 103 g C) 7.58 X 104 g D) 1.56 X 102 g E) 1.56 X 104 g
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

E) 1.56x10⁴g

Explanation:

Pounds and grams are both units of mass. Pounds are used in UK and USA. Grams is the unit of mass used in the international system of units, SI.

To convert pounds, lb, to grams, g, we need the equivalence between these 2 units of mass:

1lb = 453.6g

That means 1lb weighs 453.6g. 34.4lb weigh:

34.4lb * (453.6g / 1lb) = 1.56x10⁴g. That means right option is:

<h3>E) 1.56x10⁴g</h3>
7 0
3 years ago
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