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Masja [62]
3 years ago
8

Consider a standing wave in a one dimensional ideal medium of length "D" (like a vibrating string).

Physics
1 answer:
stira [4]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) 20 nodes    b) zero nodes

Explanation:

When we have standing waves in a bend we have nodes at the ends and the equation describes the number of possible waves in the string is

         L = n λ/2

Where λ is the wavelength, L is the length of the string, in our case it would be D and n is an entered. We can strip the wavelength of this expression

       

       λ = 2L / n

Let's calculate what value of n we have for a wavelength equal to D/10

       λ = 2D / n

       λ = D / 10

We match and calculate

       2D / n = D / 10

       2 / n = 1/10

       n = 20

Perform them for  λ = D / 20

       λ = 2D / n

       2D / n = D / 20

       n = 2 20 = 40

Since n is an inter there should be a wavelength for each value of n in the bone period there should be 20 different wavelengths

B) for La = 10D

       2D / n = 10D

       1 / n = 5

       n = 1/5 = 0.2

 

La = 20D

       2D / n = 20D

       1 / n = 10

      n = 1/10 = 0.1

These numbers are not entered so there can be no wave in this period

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The electronics supply company where you work has two different resistors, R1 and R2, in its inventory, and you must measure the
elixir [45]

Answer:

R₁ = 23.77 ohms and R₂ = 7.92 ohms

Explanation:

When connected in series, the equivalence resistance, R(eq) is given as

R(eq) = (R₁ + R₂)

When connected in parallel, the equivalence resistance, R(eq) is given as

[1/R(eq)] = [(1/R₁) + (1/R₂)]

R(eq) = (R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂)

The parallel and series combination are connected to a battery of emf 39.0 V with negligible internal resistance. And the power supplied is measured.

But power supplied is given as

P = IV = (V/R) V = (V²/R)

When connected in series, the power supplied is given as

P = 48.0 W,

V = 39.0 V,

R = R(eq) = (R₁ + R₂)

48 = (39²/R)

R = (39²/48)

R = 31.6875 ohms

R = (R₁ + R₂) = 31.6875

(R₁ + R₂) = 31.6875 (eqn 1)

When connected in series, the power supplied is given as

P = 256.0 W,

V = 39.0 V,

R = R(eq) = (R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂)

256 = (39²/R)

R = (39²/256)

R = 5.9414 ohms

R = R(eq) = (R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = 5.9414

(R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = 5.9414

But, recall eqn 1

(R₁ + R₂) = 31.6875

(R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = 5.9414

Substituting for (R₁ + R₂)

(R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = (R₁R₂)/31.6875 = 5.9414

(R₁R₂) = 31.6875 × 5.9414 = 188.2683

R₁ = (188.2683/R₂)

(R₁ + R₂) = 31.6875

Substituting for R₁

(188.2683/R₂) + R₂ = 31.6875

multiply through by R₂

188.2683 + R₂² = 31.6875R₂

R₂² - 31.6875R₂ + 188.2683 = 0

Solving the quadratic equation

R₂ = 23.77 ohms or 7.92 ohms

If R₂ = 23.77 ohms, R₁ = 7.92 ohms

If R₂ = 7.92 ohms, R₁ = 23.77 ohms

Since the question explains that R₁ > R₂

R₁ = 23.77 ohms and R₂ = 7.92 ohms

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
3 years ago
Electromagnetic waves, which include light, consist of vibrations of electric and magnetic fields, and they all travel at the sp
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

2.92682 m

1.5\times 10^{18}\ Hz

250000000000 Hz

2.88462\times 10^{-8}\ m

0.21126 m

0.12244 m

Explanation:

c = Speed of light = 3\times 10^8\ m/s

\lambda = Wavelength

f = Frequency

Wavelength is given by

\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{102.5\times 10^6}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=2.92682\ m

The wavelength is 2.92682 m

Frequency is given by

f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\\Rightarrow f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{0.2\times 10^{-9}}\\\Rightarrow f=1.5\times 10^{18}\ Hz

The frequency is 1.5\times 10^{18}\ Hz

f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\\Rightarrow f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{1.2\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow f=250000000000\ Hz

The frequency is 250000000000 Hz

\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{1.04\times 10^{16}}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=2.88462\times 10^{-8}\ m

The wavelength is 2.88462\times 10^{-8}\ m

\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{1.42\times 10^{9}}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=0.21126\ m

The wavelength is 0.21126 m

\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{2.45\times 10^9}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=0.12244\ m

The wavelength is 0.12244 m

8 0
3 years ago
What is the final velocity of a rocket that is traveling at 205 m/s and accelerates at
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

70,100 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 205 m/s

a = 8.03 m/s²

Δx = 1750 m

Find: v

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

v² = (205 m/s)² + 2 (8.03 m/s²) (1750 m)

v = 70,130 m/s

Rounding to three significant figures, the final velocity is 70,100 m/s.

7 0
4 years ago
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