Answer:
It would be (a)
Explanation:
A theory is something that can be proved through rigorous and repeated experimentation, while choice (b) sounds tempting i believe it fails at the fact that it says that a theory is an "agreement", sure an agreement could be reached by while trained scientists but that does not necessarily mean that what the scientists agree upon is rigorously tested and repeatable, and so therefore cannot be assumed
That is what I think
Hope this helps :)
This would be more of a chemistry question. Remember magnesium has a charge of 2+, and would need to hand off its two extra electrons. Fluorine can only take one electron at a time, so there needs to be two fluorines to take one magnesium's 2 electrons.
With lithium, it has a +1 charge, so it has one extra electron, which it can hand off to just 1 fluorine atom.
Another way of looking at this is:

+ 2

= MgF2 (the charges must balance out to zero)

+

= LiF (the charges balance out to zero)
Explanation:
what is the question? could you pls provide it
Let's ask this question step by step:
Part A)
a x b = (3.0i + 5.0j) x (2.0i + 4.0j) = (12-10) k = 2k
ab = (3.0i + 5.0j). (2.0i + 4.0j) = 6 + 20 = 26
Part (c)
(a + b) b = [(3.0i + 5.0j) + (2.0i + 4.0j)]. (2.0i + 4.0j)
(a + b) b = (5.0i + 9.0j). (2.0i + 4.0j)
(a + b) b = 10 + 36
(a + b) b = 46
Part (d)
comp (ba) = (a.b) / lbl
a.b = (3.0i + 5.0j). (2.0i + 4.0j) = 6 + 20 = 26
lbl = root ((2.0) ^ 2 + (4.0) ^ 2) = root (20)
comp (ba) = 26 / root (20)
answer
2k
26
46
26 / root (20)
The correct answer is answer choice C. +1. Since electrons have negative charges, losing one electron will cause the atom to have a positive charge of 1. This charge comes from the protons, which, until one electron was lost, balanced out the negative charge of the electrons and caused the atom to be neutral.