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KATRIN_1 [288]
3 years ago
13

For the reaction 2hbr(g)⇌h2(g)+br2(g), k= 2.00×10−19 at 298 k what can be said about this reaction at this temperature? hints fo

r the reaction , at 298 what can be said about this reaction at this temperature? the equilibrium lies far to the right. the reaction will proceed very slowly. the reaction contains significant amounts of products and reactants at equilibrium. the equilibrium lies far to the left.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Olin [163]3 years ago
7 0

The equilibrium constant k is actually the ratio of the concentration of the products over the concentration of reactants at equilibrium. So if the concentration of products < concentration of reactants, therefore the constant k will be small. But if the concentration of products > concentration of reactants, the constant k will be large. In this case the value is too small (x10^-19), therefore we can say that the reaction favors the reactant side:

 

the equilibrium lies far to the left

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Identify any solutes and solvents present in a mixture of 0.05 mol ethanol, 1 liter water, and 0.2 g hydrogen
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Water is the solvent

Both the ethanol and the hydrogen peroxide are the solute

Explanation:

Both the hydrogen peroxide and ethanol are sisobable in water.

There are 0.05 moles of ethanol.

1 litreof water contains 55.55 moles of water.

0.2 g of hydrogen peroxide contains 0.2/34 = 0.0059 moles of hydrogen peroxide (the 34 is the molar mass of hydrogen peroxide).

Since there are more moles of water, water becomes the solvent and the other two liquids dissolve in it.

6 0
3 years ago
2.what is the purpose of the sodium sulfate? (1 pt) why did you rinse the sodium sulfate with an additional portion of methylene
suter [353]

To ensure that the 9-Fluorenone was totally dry, it had to be washed with methylene chloride. To make sure that methylene chloride is present in a pure solution, sodium sulfate binds to water and precipitates.

<h3>What is the purpose of the sodium sulfate?</h3>
  • Although it has numerous additional uses, sodium sulfate is primarily employed in the production of detergents and in the Kraft process of paper pulping.
  • The decahydrate's natural mineral form, mirabilite, accounts for about half of the world's output, with the other half coming from chemical byproducts. Sodium sulfate was used as a drying, isolating, and anhydrous salt for the 9-fluorenone.
  • To make sure that methylene chloride is present in a pure solution, sodium sulfate binds to water and precipitates.
  • The sodium salt of sulfuric acid is known as sodium sulfate. Na2SO4 is the chemical formula for sodium sulfate. The mineral thenardite, which is also known as anhydrous sulfate, is described as a white, crystalline solid, whereas the decahydrate Na2SO4. 10H2O is also known as Glauber's salt or the mirabilis salt.

To know more about sodium sulfate, refer:

brainly.com/question/23509646

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Calculate the maximum wavelength of light that will cause the photoelectric
Drupady [299]

Answer:

Explanation:

Work function of potassium = 2.29 eV = 3.67 X 10⁻¹⁹ J

So the minimum energy of photon must be equal to 3.67 X 10⁻¹⁹ J .

energy of photon of wavelength λ = hc / λ

where h = 6.67  x 10⁻³⁴

c = 3 x 10⁸

Putting the values in the equation above

6.67  x 10⁻³⁴  x  3 x 10⁸ / λ =  3.67 X 10⁻¹⁹

λ  = 6.67  x 10⁻³⁴  x  3 x 10⁸ /  3.67 X 10⁻¹⁹

= 5.452 x 10⁻⁷

= 5452 x 10⁻¹⁰ m

= 5452 A .

6 0
3 years ago
The volume, in liters, occupied by 2.50 moles of N2 gas.<br><br><br> calculate at STP
kondaur [170]

Answer: The volume occupied by 2.50 moles of N_2 gas at STP is 56.0L

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (at STP)

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles = 2.50

R = gas constant =0.0821Latm/Kmol

T =temperature =273K  (at STP)

V=\frac{nRT}{P}

V=\frac{2.50mol\times 0.0821Latm/K mol\times 273K}{1atm}=56.0L

Thus the volume occupied by 2.50 moles of N_2 gas at STP is 56.0L

6 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen effuses through a pinhole 1.7 times as fast as another gaseous element under the same conditions. Estimate the other el
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

80.92, Krypton

Explanation:

<u>What is effusion?</u>

• It is a process where gas escapes through a pinhole (a very small hole) into a region of low pressure or vacuum

<u>Graham's law of effusion of </u><u>gas</u>

• states that at a given constant temperature and pressure, the rate of effusion of gases is inversely proportional to the square root of their molar masses

\boxed{ \frac{Rate_1}{Rate_2} =  \sqrt{ \frac{M_2}{M_1} } }

<u>Calculations</u>

Nitrogen exist as N₂ at room temperature, thus its molar mass is 2(14)= 28.

Let the rate and molar mass of unknown gas be Rate₂ and M₂ respectively.

Since N₂ effuses 1.7 times as fast as the unknown gas,

Rate₁= 1.7(Rate₂)

\frac{Rate_1}{Rate_2} = 1.7

1. 7 =  \sqrt{ \frac{M_2}{28} }

Square both sides:

2.89  = \frac{M_2}{28}

Multiply both sides by 28:

2.89(28)= M₂

M₂= 80.92

<u>Identity of </u><u>gas</u>

The molar mass of 80.92 lies between Bromine and Krypton. However since Bromine exist as Br₂, the value of it's molar mass would be 159.8 instead. Hence, Bromine is eliminated.

If the gas is a diatomic element, the atomic weight is 80.92 ÷2= 40.46. Thus, we are now considering if Argon could be its identity. However, Argon is a noble gas and will not exist as a diatomic element. Argon is therefore eliminated too.

Thus based on the above reasoning, its probable identity is Krypton.

7 0
3 years ago
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