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natulia [17]
3 years ago
6

Explain the differences between mass and weight among energy, heat, and enthalpy.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kay [80]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

If you are thinking of the thermodynamic definitions Internal energy change is defined as the heat gained by a system less the work done by the system

E = Q-W. This combination is a state function meaning it depends on the initial and final states of a system and is path independent while work and heat change are path dependent.

Enthalpy change is defined as H = E+ PV A change in Enthalpy is also a state function. The most useful factor of enthalpy is that at constant pressure The heat of reaction Q is a measure of enthalpy and is also a state function.

hope this helps !!

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when a log of wood burns, it undergoes a _______. a. physical change. b. chemical change. c. physical and a chemical change. d.
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B. Chemical change is the answer!<span />
3 0
2 years ago
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Which of the following is the best definition of a physical change?
ELEN [110]
I think answer is

C. Something that can be observed or measured while changing the identity of the substance
7 0
3 years ago
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Balance the following equation:
Firdavs [7]

Answer: a) 2K_2CrO_4+3Na_2SO_3+10HCl\rightarrow 4KCl+3Na_2SO_4+2CrCl_3+5H_2O

b) 1 mole of SO_2 is produced.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The skeletal equation is:

K_2CrO_4+Na_2SO_3+HCl\rightarrow KCl+Na_2SO_4+CrCl_3 +H_2O

The balanced equation will be:

2K_2CrO_4+3Na_2SO_3+10HCl\rightarrow 4KCl+3Na_2SO_4+2CrCl_3+5H_2O

Thus the coefficients are 2, 3 , 10 , 4 , 3 , 2 and 5.

b) Oxidation: 2I-^-\rightarrow I_2+2e-^-

Reduction: SO_4^{2-}+2e^-+4H^+\rightarrow SO_2+2H_2O

Net reaction:  2I-^-+SO_4^{2-}+4H^+\rightarrow I_2+SO_2+2H_2O

When 1 mole of I_2 is produced, 1 mole of SO_2 is produced.

8 0
3 years ago
The mole fraction of iodine, i2, dissolved in dichloromethane, ch2cl2, is 0.115. what is the molal concentration, m, of iodine i
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The molality of a solute is equal to the moles of solute per kg of solvent. We are given the mole fraction of I₂ in CH₂Cl₂ is <em>X</em> = 0.115. If we can an arbitrary sample of 1 mole of solution, we will have:

0.115 mol I₂

1 - 0.115 = 0.885 mol CH₂Cl₂

We need moles of solute, which we have, and must convert our moles of solvent to kg:

0.885 mol x 84.93 g/mol = 75.2 g CH₂Cl₂ x 1 kg/1000g = 0.0752 kg CH₂Cl₂

We can now calculate the molality:

m = 0.115 mol I₂/0.0752 kg CH₂Cl₂
m = 1.53 mol I₂/kg CH₂Cl₂

The molality of the iodine solution is 1.53.
5 0
3 years ago
If you start with 10ml of 0.75 m cu(no3)2 how much cu (s) in grams should be recovered in step #7
LenaWriter [7]
<span>0.48 grams. Not a well worded question since it's assuming I know the reactions. But I'll assume that since there's just 1 atom of copper per molecule of Cu(NO3)2, that the reaction will result in 1 atom of copper per molecule of Cu(NO3)2 used. With that in mind, we will have 0.010 l * 0.75 mol/l = 0.0075 moles of copper produced. To convert the amount in moles, multiply by the atomic weight of copper, which is 63.546 g/mol. So 0.0075 mol * 63.546 g/mol = 0.476595 g. Round the results to 2 significant figures, giving 0.48 grams.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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