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Natali5045456 [20]
3 years ago
11

The tendency of an element to react is closely related to

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bad White [126]3 years ago
8 0
C. The number of Valence electrons,
Every atom tries to follow the Octet rule i.e To have 8 electrons in its Valence shell.
Every atom tries to accomodate 8 electrons in its Valence shell to stabilize themselves, Metals usually have 1-3 eletrons in their Valence shell which they donate to non metals so their Valnce shell has 8 electroons, (The previous will now be the Valence shell and it will be full)
Similarly Non metals have 4-7 electrons, they accept electrons from metals so they can have 8 electrons in their Valence shell.
Noble gases already have 8 electrons in their Valance shell, so they do not react and stable.

Hope it helps :)

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Three carbon atoms are linked by single covalent bonds such that they form the shape of a V. All of the unshared electrons form
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Answer:

C) 8

Explanation:

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So, each carbon is bonded to the next carbon with the single bond, Number of unshared electrons left with the terminate carbons are 3 and with the intermediate carbon is 2.

Thus, the two terminate carbon have 3 hydrogen each and the intermediate will have 2.

<u>Total - 8</u>

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How is the molecule of substance formed​
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

When atoms approach one another closely, the electron clouds interact with each other and with the nuclei. If this interaction is such that the total energy of the system is lowered, then the atoms bond together to form a molecule.

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2 2. The energy stored in a substance that can be released when the substance reacts. A. Mechanical Energy B. Thermal Energy C.
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Answer:

C. Chemical Energy

Explanation:

The energy that stored in the substance or in compounds is called chemical energy which released when the substance reacts.

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Hence, the correct answer is "C. Chemical Energy".

4 0
3 years ago
En condiciones normales 1g de aire ocupa un volumen de 773 mL ¿ qué volumen ocupará la misma masa de aire a 0 ºC y la presión a
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

El volumen que ocupará la misma masa de aire es 839.49 mL.

Explanation:

Las condiciones normales de presión y temperatura (abreviado CNPT) o presión y temperatura normales (abreviado PTN o TPN), son términos que implican que la temperatura referenciada es de 0ºC (273,15 K) y la presión de 1 atm (definida como 101.325 Pa).

La ley de Boyle dice que “El volumen ocupado por una determinada masa gaseosa a temperatura constante, es inversamente proporcional a la presión”  y se matemáticamente como

Presión*Volumen=constante

o P*V=k

La ley de Charles es una ley que dice que cuando la cantidad de gas y de presión se mantienen constantes, el cociente que existe entre el volumen y la temperatura siempre tendrán el mismo valor:  

\frac{V}{T} =k

La ley de Gay-Lussac​ establece que la presión de un volumen fijo de un gas, es directamente proporcional a su temperatura. Se expresa matemáticamente como:

\frac{P}{T} =k

Combinando estas tres leyes se obtiene:

\frac{P*V}{T} =k

Siendo un estado inicial 1 y un estado final 2, la expresión anterior queda determinada como:

\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}

En este caso:

  • P1=  101325 Pa
  • V1= 773 mL
  • T1= 273.15 K
  • P2= 93,3 kPa= 93300 Pa
  • V2= ?
  • T2= 0°C= 273.15 K

Reemplazando:

\frac{101325 Pa*773 mL}{273,15 K} =\frac{93300 Pa*V2}{273.15 K}

y resolviendo obtenes:

V2=\frac{273.15 K}{93300 Pa} *\frac{101325 Pa*773 mL}{273,15 K}

V2= 839,49 mL

<u><em>El volumen que ocupará la misma masa de aire es 839.49 mL.</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
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