Explanation:
Terminal velocity is given by:

Here, m is the mass of the falling object, g is the gravitational acceleration,
is the drag coefficient,
is the fluid density through which the object is falling, and A is the projected area of the object. in this case the projected area is given by:

Recall that drag coefficient for a horizontal skydiver is equal to 1 and air density is
.

Without drag contribution the motion of the person is an uniformly accelerated motion, thus:

The centripetal force acts upon an object moving in a circle at constant speed. The centripetal force acts perpendicular to the direction of motion , the speed of object will remain constant.
Answer:
The distance the log has moved by the time Ernie reaches Bur is 1.33 m.
Explanation:
give information:
The log is 3.0 m long and has mass 20.0 kg.
Burt has mass 30.0 kg; Ernie has mass 40.0 kg
Ernie has mass 40.0 kg.
to find the distance, first, we have to calculate the center of mass
X = ∑ m x /∑m
= (20 x (3/2)) + (30 x 0) + (40 x 3)/ (20+30+40)
= 150/90
= 5/3
when Ernie walk, the center of the mass is
X = (70 x 0) + (20 x (3/2))/(70 + 20)
= 30/90
= 1/3
the distance of log moved = 5/3 - 4/3 = 1.33 m