Answer:
Since you would have to do work on the charge to bring it back to its original position, the charge moves to a position of lower potential and lower potential energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Hot reservoir temperature is
TH = 58°C
TH = 58 + 273 = 331 K
Cold reservoir temperature
TC = -17°C
TC = -17°C + 273 = 256K
In 24minutes 590 J of heat was removed from hot reservoir
t = 24mins
t = 24 × 60 = 1440 seconds
Then,
Power is given as
P = E / t
P = 590 / 1440
P = 0.41 W
Since this removed from the hot reservoir, then, QH = 0.41W
We want to find heat expelled to the cold reservoir QX
Efficiency is given as
η = 1 - TH/TC = 1 - QH/QC
1 - TH/TC = 1 - QH/QC
TH/TC = QH/QC
Make QC subject of formula
QC = QH × TC / TH
QC = 0.41 × 256 / 331
QC = 0.317 W
All meteorites come from inside our solar system. Most of them are fragments of asteroids that broke apart long ago in the asteroid belt, located between Mars and Jupiter. Such fragments orbit the Sun for some time–often millions of years–before colliding with Earth
Answer: The soil will be
warmer than the water.
Explanation:
The heat (thermal energy) absorbed can be found using the following equation:
Where:
is the heat
is the mass of the element
is the specific heat capacity of the material.
is the variation in temperature
<u>In the case of soil we have:</u>
(1)
Where:


<u>In the case of water we have:</u>
(2)
Where:


Isolating
from both equations:
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Comparing (4) and (6) we can find the soil will be
warmer than the water.