The ideal gas constant is a proportionality constant that is added to the ideal gas law to account for pressure (P), volume (V), moles of gas (n), and temperature (T) (R). R, the global gas constant, is 8.314 J/K-1 mol-1.

According to the Ideal Gas Law, a gas's pressure, volume, and temperature may all be compared based on its density or mole value.

The Ideal Gas Law has two fundamental formulas.

PV = nRT, PM = dRT.

P = Atmospheric Pressure

V = Liters of Volume

n = Present Gas Mole Number

R = 0.0821atmLmoL K, the Ideal Gas Law Constant.

T = Kelvin-degree temperature

M stands for Molar Mass of the Gas in grams Mol d for Gas Density in gL.

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1 year ago

How long must a tow truck apply a force of 600 N to increase the speed of a 1,500 kg car at rest to 2 m/s?

slega [8]

The time the truck must apply the given force to increase its speed to given value is 5 s.

The given parameters;

applied force, F = 600 N
mass of the truck, m = 1,500 kg
speed of the truck, v = 2 m/s

The force applied to the truck is determined by Newton's second law of motion; which states that the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.

F = ma

$F = \frac{mv}{t} \\\\t = \frac{mv}{F} \\\\t = \frac{1500 \times 2}{600} \\\\t = 5 \ s$

Thus, the time the truck must apply the given force to increase its speed to given value is 5 s.

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3 years ago