the effect of pressure on surface tension can be attributed in part to absorption of gas at the surface of the liquid and in part to an intrinsic decrease in density of the liquid in the neighborhood of the surface.
In the case of liquids , Owing to contact forces between the edge of the surface and the vessel, the surface acquires a curvature, and if the liquid rises up at the edges where it meets the vessel, the pressure will be less in the liquid than in the air, for points just below and just above the surface. The vessel exerts an upward force on the liquid. This is simply a matter of looking at the directions of forces acting, knowing that the surface is under tension.
Answer:
The statement is true: velocity and acceleration have opposite directions in the interval of braking.
Explanation:
Let's say we have a velocity
.
The acceleration
is the rate of change of the velocity
. This means that if
is <em>increasing during</em> time, then
must be positive. But if
is <em>decreasing over</em> time, then
will be negative (even though the velocity is positive).
Mathematically:

decreases ⇒
⇒
.
Example:

1)

<Solve using the formula which is:
Mass=Density×Volume

2)
3)

(Length × Width × Height)


(Answer=7.5)
Answer:
227.9MPa
Explanation:
Length of the flaws is given by
2b = 5.8microns
b = 2.9 × 10⁻⁶m
The relation between the radius of curvature and length and width of the elliptical flaw


Equation for stress at the tip of an elliptical surface flaw

