Kinetic energy is formed when the object is in motion.
Potential energy is the energy that is formed relative to others.
One of the example is Corn flour factory.
Corn turned into flour by a windmill that moved by the waterfall. Movement of the mill is relative to the power given by waterfall (potential energy) and the spinning crushes the corn into flour (kinetic energy)
Answer: Impulse = 4 kgm/s
Explanation:
From the question, you're given the following parameters:
Momentum P1 = 12 kgm/s
Momentum P2 = 16 kgm/s
Time t = 0.2 s
According to second law of motion,
Force F = change in momentum ÷ time
That is
F = (P2 - P1)/t
Cross multiply
Ft = P2 - P1
Where Ft = impulse
Substitute P1 and P2 into the formula
Impulse = 16 - 12 = 4 kgm/s
The magnitude of the impulse is therefore 4 kgm/s.
(a) The net force on the shopping cart is zero.
(b) The the force of friction on the shopping cart is 25 N.
(c) When same force is applied to the shopping cart on a wet surface, it will move faster.
<h3>Net force on the shopping cart</h3>
The net force on the shopping cart is calculated as follows;
F(net) = F - Ff
where;
- F is the applied force
- Ff is the frictional force
ma = F - Ff
where;
- a is acceleration of the cart
- m is mass of the cart
at a constant velocity, a = 0
0 = F - Ff
F(net) = 0
F = Ff = 25 N
Net force is zero, and frictional force is equal to applied force.
<h3>On wet surface</h3>
Coefficient of kinetic friction of solid surface is greater than that of wet surface.
Since frictional force limit motion, when the frictional force is smaller, the object tends to move faster.
Thus, the cart will move faster on a wet surface due to decrease in friction.
Learn more about frictional force here: brainly.com/question/24386803
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Answer:
s = 30330.7 m = 30.33 km
Explanation:
First we need to calculate the speed of sound at the given temperature. For this purpose we use the following formula:
v = v₀√[T/273 k]
where,
v = speed of sound at given temperature = ?
v₀ = speed of sound at 0°C = 331 m/s
T = Given Temperature = 10°C + 273 = 283 k
Therefore,
v = (331 m/s)√[283 k/273 k]
v = 337 m/s
Now, we use the following formula to calculate the distance traveled by sound:
s = vt
where,
s = distance traveled = ?
t = time taken = 90 s
Therefore,
s = (337 m/s)(90 s)
<u>s = 30330.7 m = 30.33 km</u>
Note: if the professor wants the distance between the m = 0 and m = 1 maxima to be 25 cm
Answer:
d = 1.0128×10⁻⁵m
Explanation:
given:
length L = 4.0m
maximum distance between m = 0 and m = 1 , y = 25cm = 0.25m
wavelength λ = 633nm = 633×10⁻⁹m
note:
dsinθ = mλ (constructive interference)
where d is slit seperation, θ is angle of seperation , m is order of interference , and λ is wavelength
for small angle
sinθ ≈ tanθ
mλ


d = 1.0128×10⁻⁵m