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3 years ago

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.

Physics

2 answers:

Savatey [412]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: The image below has the correct answers

zhannawk [14.2K]3 years ago

4 0

This is the match:

1) stored energy related to positions of atoms within molecules ↔ chemical energy

Explanation: the chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds that binds the atoms that form the molecules.

2) energy released when a nucleus splits or combines ↔ nuclear energy

Explanation: there is a huge energy inside an atom which may be released when nuclei suffer fusion (combination of nuclei) or fission (split of nuclei). The fusion of atoms is what happens in stars and it is the source of their energy. Fision of atoms is the nuclear energy used in the nuclear plants to produce electricity.

3) energy related to an object's movement ↔ motion energy

Explanation:

The motion energy is the kinetic energy, KE. KE = (1/2) m* v^2

4) energy related to heigth ↔ gravitaional potential energy

The higher an object is the higher its gravitational potential energy, PE.

PE = m*g*h.

5) energy related by vibration of a string ↔ sound energy

Explanation:

Sure you have seen that: when the string of a guitar vibrate the sound is produced.

6) energy of motion of particles in a substance ↔ thermal energy

The thermal energy is the product of the motions (vibration, translation and collisions) of the molecules that form the substance. The higher the motion the the higher the thermal energy measured as temperature.

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What is the amount of heat, in Sl units, necessary to melt 1 lb of ice?

likoan [24]

Answer:

Heat required to melt 1 lb of ice is 151.469 KJ

Explanation:

We have given mass of ice = 1 lb

We know that 1 lb = 0.4535 kg

Latent heat of fusion for ice =334 KJ/kg

Amount if heat for fusion of ice is given by

$Q=mL$ , here m is mass of ice and L is latent heat of fusion

So heat $Q=mL=0.4535\times 334=151.469kj$

So heat required to melt 1 lb of ice is equal to 151.469 KJ

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3 years ago

Which waves cause the medium to vibrate only in a direction parrallel?

34kurt

A longitudinal wave is a mechanical wave that causes the medium to vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave. Its wave’s forces travel through multiple rarefactions and compressions where compression is the closest distance in the longitudinal wave and rarefaction is the farthest distance apart in the said wave.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Different forms of the same element are called what

solmaris [256]

Answer:

Allotropes

Explanation:

Because it is the same element the chemical conposition is the same i.e. The atoms that make the substances are identical. Allotropes can be crystalline or amorphous and sometimes they can be varied in properties.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An open container holds ice of mass 0.555 kg at a temperature of -16.6 ∘C . The mass of the container can be ignored. Heat is su

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer: A. 23.59 minutes.

B. 249.65 minutes

Explanation: This question involves the concept of Latent Heat and specific heat capacities of water in solid phase.

Latent heat of fusion is the total amount of heat rejected from the unit mass of water at 0 degree Celsius to convert completely into ice of 0 degree Celsius (and the heat required for vice-versa process).

Specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat required by the unit mass of a substance to raise its temperature by 1 kelvin.

Here, given that:

mass of ice, m= 0.555 kg

temperature of ice, T= -16.6°C

rate of heat transfer, $q=820 J.min^{-1}$

specific heat of ice, $c_{i}= 2100 J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}$

latent heat of fusion of ice, $L_{i}=334\times10^{3}J.kg^{-1}$

Asked:

1. Time require for the ice to start melting.

2. Time required to raise the temperature above freezing point.

Sol.: 1.

We have the formula:

$Q=mc\Delta T$

Using above equation we find the total heat required to bring the ice from -16.6°C to 0°C.

$Q= 0.555\times2100\times16.6$

$Q= 19347.3 J$

Now, we require 19347.3 joules of heat to bring the ice to 0°C and then on further addition of heat it starts melting.

∴The time required before the ice starts to melt is the time required to bring the ice to 0°C.

$t=\frac{Q}{q}$

$=\frac{19347.3}{820}$

= 23.59 minutes.

Sol.: 2.

Next we need to find the time it takes before the temperature rises above freezing from the time when heating begins.

Now comes the concept of Latent heat into the play, the temperature does not starts rising for the ice as soon as it reaches at 0°C it takes significant amount of time to raise the temperature because the heat energy is being used to convert the phase of the water molecules from solid to liquid.

From the above solution we have concluded that 23.59 minutes is required for the given ice to come to 0°C, now we need some extra amount of energy to convert this ice to liquid water of 0°C.

We have the equation: latent heat, $Q_{L}= mL_{i}$

$Q_{L}= 0.555\times334\times10^{3}= 185370 J$

Now the time required for supply of 185370 J:

$t=\frac{Q_{L}}{q}$

$t=\frac{185370}{820}$

t= 226.06 minutes

∴ The time it takes before the temperature rises above freezing from the time when heating begins= 226.06 + 23.59

= 249.65 minutes

8 0

3 years ago

Why are fossil fuels considered nonrenewable resources if they are still forming beneath the surface today?

AleksandrR [38]

B is the answer because it takes millions of years to form these fossil fuels and everyday we use way more than we can find we may have a surplus for now but we may run out sooner than some think

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3 years ago