Explanation:
Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity over time.
When there is an increment or increase in the magnitude of velocity of a moving body then it is known as positive acceleration.
Whereas when there is a decrease in magnitude of velocity of a moving body then it is known as negative acceleration.
Thus, we can conclude that positive acceleration occurs when an object speeds up.
Answer: 900
Explanation: Force equals mass x acceleration F=M×A
Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
Given:
String vibrates transversely fourth dynamic, thus n = 4
mass of the string, m = 13.7 g = 13.7 × 10⁻¹³ kg
Tension in the string, T = 8.39 N
Length of the string, L = 1.87 m
a) we know
where,
= wavelength
on substituting the values, we get
or
b) Speed of the wave (v) in the string is given as:
also,
equating both the formula for 'v' we get,
on substituting the values, we get
or
or
Answer:
red shift, indicating that the universe is expanding
Explanation:
Doppler effect occurs when a source of a wave (e.g. light, or sound waves) moves relative to an observer; as a result of this relative motion, the wavelength of the wave appears lengthened/shortened to the observer. Two situations can occur:
- The source of the wave is moving towards the observer - in this case, the wavelength of the wave becomes shorter. If the wave is visible light, such as the light emitted by distant galaxies, this means that the wavelength of the light shifts towards the blue-end of the spectrum (blue-shift)
- The source of the wave is moving away from the observer - in this case, the wavelength of the wave becomes longer. If the wave is visible light, such as the light emitted by distant galaxies, this means that the wavelength of the light shifts towards the red-end of the spectrum (red-shift)
In our universe, we observe a red-shift for all the distant galaxies: this means that these galaxies are moving away from us, so this is an indication that the universe is expanding.
Answer:
Explanation:
Suppose v is the initial velocity and 
is the angle of inclination
distance traveled in vertical direction in t=1 s
When gravity is present
where 
here initial velocity is v\sin \theta [/tex] so
In absence of gravity
