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mart [117]
3 years ago
12

If two objects are in thermal equilibrium, do they have the same thermal or internal energy?

Physics
1 answer:
Tpy6a [65]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Yes, they do have the same internal energy.

Explanation:

The thermal balance refers to when there is no heat transfer between the bodies and their surroundings i.e. the bodies and the environment are at the same temperature.

Suppose two bodies of different masses and different materials, each one of them is at a temperature of 25(° C), which is the same temperature as the temperature of the environment, if these two bodies are close to each other, there is also heat transfer as they are at the same temperature, in the absence of any type of energy that enter or exit in these bodies, the amount of internal energy will be equal in both bodies.

Note: when the internal energy of one of these bodies is increased, heat transfer will happen, always looking for the thermal balance.

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A 10-cm-long wire is pulled along a u-shaped conducting rail in a perpendicular magnetic field. the total resistance of the wire
Debora [2.8K]

In the above case we can say that power given by external agent to pull the rod must be equal to the power dissipated in the form of heat due to magnetic induction.

Part a)

when we pull the rod with constant speed then power required will be product of force and velocity

here we will have

P = F.v

P = 4 W

v = 4 m/s

now we will have

4 = F*4

F = 1N

So external force required will be 1 N

PART B)

now in order to find magnetic field strength we can say

P = \frac{v^2B^2L^2}{R}

here we know that induced EMF in the wire is E = vBL

so power due to induced magnetic field is given by

P = \frac{E^2}{R}

4 = \frac{4^2*B^2*0.10^2}{0.20}

by solving above equation we will have

B = 2.24 T

5 0
3 years ago
The speed of light in air is 3.0 x 10^8 m/s. The speed of light in particular glass is 2.3 x 10^8 m/s. Use the information to de
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

33.61°

Explanation:

Refractive index is equal to velocity of the light 'c' in empty space divided by the velocity 'v' in the substance.

Or ,

n = c/v.

v is the velocity in the medium  (2.3 × 10⁸ m/s)

c is the speed of light in air = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s

So,  

n = 3.0 × 10⁸ /  2.3 × 10⁸

n = 1.31

Using Snell's law as:

n_i\times {sin\theta_i}={n_r}\times{sin\theta_r}

Where,  

{\theta_i}  is the angle of incidence  ( 25.0° )

{\theta_r} is the angle of refraction  ( ? )

{n_r} is the refractive index of the refraction medium  (air, n=1)

{n_i} is the refractive index of the incidence medium (glass, n=1.31)

Hence,  

1.31\times {sin25.0^0}={1}\times{sin\theta_r}

Angle of refraction = sin^{-1}0.5536 = 33.61°

5 0
3 years ago
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Karolina [17]

The correct response is B .

6 0
2 years ago
In the sentence "The speed of an object can vary," what does the word vary mean?
xenn [34]
Vary means very many 

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Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

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