Sodium is a very reactive metal. It is kept in kerosene to prevent it from coming in contact with oxygen and moisture. If this happens, it will react with the moisture present in air and form sodium hydroxide.
Answer:

Explanation:
By definition one <em>half-life</em> is the time to reduce the initial concentration to half.
For a <em>second order reaction </em>the rate law equations are:
![\dfrac{d[B]}{dt}=-k[B]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5BB%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D-k%5BB%5D%5E2)
![\dfrac{1}{[B]}=\dfrac{1}{[B]_0}+kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BB%5D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BB%5D_0%7D%2Bkt)
The <em>half-life</em> equation is:
![t_{1/2}=\dfrac{1}{k[A]_0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t_%7B1%2F2%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bk%5BA%5D_0%7D)
Thus, substitute the<em> rate constant</em>
and the <em>half-life </em>time <em>224s</em> to find [A]₀:
![224s=\dfrac{1}{1.30\times10^{-3}M^{-1}\cdot s^{-1}[A]_0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=224s%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B1.30%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-3%7DM%5E%7B-1%7D%5Ccdot%20s%5E%7B-1%7D%5BA%5D_0%7D)
![[A]_o=0.291M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA%5D_o%3D0.291M)
Answer:
A - 8
B - 8
C - O
D - 26
E - 30
F - Fe
Explanation:
Use these things:
1. A = Z + N,
where A - mass number,
Z - atomic number,
N - number of neutrons
2. atomic number = number of protons
The lattice energy is the amount of energy released when the ions that make up a crystal lattice are brought together. Now, this energy is dependent on the charge concentration of these ions. Both potassium and rubidium form ions with a +1 charge, while bromine and iodine form ions with -1 charge. However, because potassium and bromine are smaller than rubidium and iodine respectively, the charge is more concentrated. Therefore, more energy is released when potassium and bromine are brought together.