If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change to reestablish equilibrium. If a chemical reaction is at equilibrium and experiences a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of products or reactants, the equilibrium shifts in the opposite direction to offset the change. This page covers changes to the position of equilibrium due to such changes and discusses briefly why catalysts have no effect on the equilibrium position.
For example, if the system is changed in a way that increases the concentration of one of the reacting species, it must favor the reaction in which that species is consumed. In other words, if there is an increase in products, the reaction quotient, Qc, is increased, making it greater than the equilibrium constant, Kc.
Answer : The measurements are both precise and accurate.
Explanation :
Accuracy : It is defined as the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.
For Example: If the mass of a substance is 50 kg and one person weighed 48 kg and another person weighed 55 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.
Precision : It is defined as the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.
For Example: If you weigh a given substance five times and you get 1.8 kg each time. Then the measurement is said to be precise.
Level of precision is determined by the maximum number of decimal places.
When the level of precision is very very less, the measurement can be considered as most precise and most accurate.
As we are given the standard value of the sample is 20.000 and the values measured by the balance are, 19.995, 20.005, 20.001.
Since these three values are in the range of +/- 0.005 from one another. So, we can say that the measurements are both precise and accurate.
Hence, the measurements are both precise and accurate.
Answer:
-4.59°C
Explanation:
Let's see the formula for freezing point depression.
ΔT = Kf . m . i
ΔT = Freezing T° of pure solvent - Freezing T° of solution
Kf = Freezing constant. For water if 1.86°C/m
m = molality (moles of solute in 1kg of solvent)
i = Van't Hoff factor.
0°C - Freezing T° of solution = 1.86°C /m . 1.30m . 1.9
Freezing T° of solution = - (1.86°C /m . 1.30m . 1.9)
Freezing T° of solution = - (1.86°C/m . 1.30m . 1.9) → -4.59°C
NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, I think that Barcelona has large temperature changes throughout the year because Barcelona has minimum temperature of 33°F in winter season and maximum temperature of 88°F in summer season. In Barcelona, the summers are short, warm, and humid while on the other hand, the winters in Barcelona are long, cold, and partly cloudy. The temperature typically varies from 40°F to 83°F and is rarely goes below 33°F or above 88°F.