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Doss [256]
3 years ago
13

Find the energy in kJ for an x-ray photon with a frequency of 2.4 × 10^18 1/s.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ilya [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

15912 × 10∧-19 KJ

Explanation:

Given data;

frequency of photon = 2.4 × 10^18 1/s.

Planck's constant = 6.63 × 10∧-34 j.s

Energy = ?

Formula:

E = h × ν

E =  6.63 × 10∧-34 j.s ×  2.4 × 10^18 1/s

E= 15.912 × 10∧-16 j

now we will convert the joule into kilo joule,

E = 15.912 × 10∧-16 j /1000 = 15.912 × 10∧-19 KJ

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A sodium hydroxide solution is made by mixing 8.70 g NaOH with 100 g of water. The resulting solution has a density of 1.087 g/m
Ahat [919]

Answer:

Mass fraction = 0.08004

Mole fraction = 0.0377

Explanation:

Given, Mass of NaOH = 8.70 g

Mass of solution = 8.70 + 100 g = 108.70 g

Mass\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {8.70}{108.70} = 0.08004

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{8.70\ g}{39.997\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ NaOH= 0.2175\ mol

Given, Mass of water = 100 g

Molar mass of water = 18.0153 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{100\ g}{18.0153\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ water= 5.5508\ mol

So, according to definition of mole fraction:

Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {n_{NaOH}}{n_{NaOH}+n_{water}}

Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {0.2175}{0.2175+5.5508}=0.0377

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