Answer and Explanation:
The answer is <u>D) Alpha and Gamma</u>
Gamma radiation does not cause transmutations.
A <u>transmutation</u> is the <u>conversion of an atom of one element to an atom of another. This generally occurs through nuclear reacting.</u>
There are three main types of radiation: alpha, beta, and gamma. Both beta and alpha decay cause changes to the mass and atomic numbers. This results in a transmutation. Gamma radiation, however, does not.
Gamma radiation is the result of a gamma ray. In essence, the nucleus emits a high-energy proton. This is very penetrating and can only be stopped by aluminum, lead, soil, water, and concrete. This type of radiation does not change the element and, therefore, does not cause a transmutation.
<em><u>#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)</u></em>
Answer:
The current in the wire under the influence of the force is 216.033 A
Solution:
According to the question:
Length of the wire, l = 0.676 m

Magnetic field of the Earth, 
Forces experienced by the wire, 
Also, we know that the force in a magnetic field is given by:



I = 216.033 A
When a star collapses to form a black hole,
its mass increases, that is letter C. One example of this is the Big Bang
Theory.
<span>
It is by no doubt that our universe had had its own
starting point but how it really started became a debate for the scientists
over the past centuries. From theories such as Ekpyrotic theory, White Holes,
Matrix theory, and Quantum theory, the Big Bang theory is the theory mostly
accepted by scientists. According to the theory, the universe started as a
singularity, that is, from a black hole under extreme gravitational pressure
and expanded (instead of exploded) and cooled. Its cooling, according to the
theory, is still happening now as of the moment.</span>
The amount of C-14 at time t is

where
N₀ = inital amount of C-14
t = years
K = 0.0001 = 10⁻⁴
When the skull was discovered, the amount of C-14 contained 43% of N₀.
Therefore

Answer:
The age of the skull s 8440 years (nearest integer)
The static frictional force is greater than the kinetic frictional force, so the static frictional force is greater than 1200 N.