<span>The scientist thought that the
atom was the smallest particle in the universe is John Dalton. The answer is
letter B. He established the atomic theory which consists of five; elements are
made of extremely small particles called atoms, atoms of different element have
different sizes, mass and physic – chemical properties, atoms cannot be divided
further, destroyed or created, atoms can combine to form compounds and in
chemical reaction, atoms can be combined, separated or rearranged. J.J.
Thompson discovered the electrons in the atom. Ernest Rutherford discovered the
half – life of an atom and Neils Bohr explain the quantum mechanics.</span>
Refer to the diagram shown below.
m = the mass of the medal
T = the tension in the string
g = 9.8 m/s²
Part (a)
The inertial force, F, tends to move the medal away from the windshield when the vehicle accelerates to the right.
Answer: The medal leans away from the windshield.
Part (b)
For force balance,
T cos(15°) = mg
0.9659 T = 9.8m
T = 10.1457m N
Also,
F = Tsin(15°) = 10.1457m*0.2588 = 2.6257m N
The inertial force is equal to the accelerating force, therefore
the acceleration, a, is given by
(2.6257m N) = (m kg)*(a m/s²)
a = 2.6257 m/s²
Answer: 2.626 m/s²
Question:
How do mountain glaciers and continental glaciers differ in terms of dimensions, thickness and patterns of movement?
Answer:
<span>
Continental glaciers are thicker, much more expansive sheets. Mountain glaciers flow downhill as a result of gravity acting on the mass of ice. Continental glaciers move in response to pressure from the weight of material in their thick midsections.
</span>
Hope this helped!
~Shane :}
<u>Answer:</u> The initial temperature of the system comes out to be 147 °C
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the initial temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,

where,
are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.
are the final volume and temperature of the gas.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Converting the temperature from kelvins to degree Celsius, by using the conversion factor:


Hence, the initial temperature of the system comes out to be 147 °C
Answer:
-150 N
Explanation:
(Newton's second law) F=ma
Sum of forces in Y direction= (+200 N)+(-200 N)= 0...
forces cancel, object does not accelerate up/down
Sum of forces in X direction= (+65 N)+(-65 N)+(-150 N)
= -150 N
notice that the +/- 65 components cancel, leaving a net force of 150 N in the LEFTwards direction (which is typically defined as negative)
Overall, the net force is -150 N