Answer:
36365.4 Joules
Explanation:
The quantity of Heat Energy (Q) released on cooling a heated substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C), and change in temperature (Φ)
Thus, Q = MCΦ
Since, M = 45.4 g
C = 3.56 J/g°C,
Φ = 250°C - 25°C = 225°C
Q = 45.4g x 3.56J/g°C x 225°C
Q= 36365.4 Joules
Thus, 36365.4 Joules of heat energy is released when the lithium is cooled.
Explanation:
<em>Acidic</em><em> </em><em>radical</em><em> </em>
<em>Acid radical is the ion formed after the removal of Hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid. Example: When H2SO4 loses H+ ion, it forms HSO4− which is an acid radical.</em><em> </em>
<em>Basic</em><em> </em><em>radical</em><em> </em>
<em> The ion formed after the removal of hydroxide ion (OH−) from a base is known as basic radical.</em>
A chemical reaction that releases energy usually in the form of heat
Explanation:
The reaction equation will be as follows.
Hence, moles of Na = moles of electron used
Therefore, calculate the number of moles of sodium as follows.
No. of moles = 
= 
(as 1 kg = 1000 g)
= 195.65 mol
As, Q = 
where F = Faraday's constant
= 
= 
mol C
Relation between electrical energy and Q is as follows.
E = 
Hence, putting the given values into the above formula and then calculate the value of electricity as follows.
E =
= 
= 
As 1 J = 
kWh
Hence, 
kWh
= 3.39 kWh
Thus, we can conclude that 3.39 kilowatt-hours of electricity is required in the given situation.
Answer:
Option B, HCO3 1-
Explanation:
The valence of Sodium ion is +1 and the valence of HCO3 is -1. Thus, sodium ion has an extra electron to be donated to complete its outer shell while HCO3 needs an electron to complete its outer shell
Hence Na will combine with HCO3 to form NaHCO3
Option B is correct
