Answer: Matter is how much space or opacity an object takes up. In short anything that take up space. Things like balls, trees, and even people are all made of matter. Mass is how much matter a object has. Air also has mass also, even though we can't see it. Things like cars, buildings, even planets have mass.
Explanation: Paragraphs are sometimes 4-6 sentences.
2.1) (i) W = mg downwards
(ii) N = R = Normal Reaction from the ground upwards
(iii) Fe = Force of engine towards the right
(iv) f = friction towards the left
(v) ma = Constant acceleration towards right.
2.2.1)
v = 25 m/s
u = 0 m/s
∆v = v - u = (25 - 0) m/s = 25 m/s
x = X
∆t = 50 s

a = 0.5 m/s².
2.2.2)
F = ma = 900 kg × 0.5 m/s² = 450 N.
2.2.3)


2.3)
Fe = f + ma
Fe - f = ma
For velocity to be constant,
a should be 0, or, a = 0,
Fe = f = 270 N
2.4.1)
v = 0
u = 25 m/s
a = -0.5 m/s²
v = u + at
t = -u/a = -(25)/(-0.5) = 50 s.
2.4.2)
x = -625/(2×(-0.5)) = 625 m.
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Answer:
<h3>473.8 m/s; 473.8 m/s</h3>
Explanation:
Given the initial velocity U = 670m/s
Horizontal velocity Ux = Ucos theta
Vertical component of the cannon velocity Uy = Usin theta
Given
U = 670m/s
theta = 45°
horizontal component of the cannonball’s velocity = 670 cos 45
horizontal component of the cannonball’s velocity = 670(0.7071)
horizontal component of the cannonball’s velocity = 473.757m/s
Vertical component of the cannonball’s velocity = 670 sin 45
Vertical component of the cannonball’s velocity = 670 (0.7071)
Vertical component of the cannonball’s velocity = 473.757m/s
Hence pair of answer is 473.8 m/s; 473.8 m/s