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r-ruslan [8.4K]
3 years ago
11

A trough is filled with a liquid of density 810 kg/m3. The ends of the trough are equilateral triangles with sides 8 m long and

vertex at the bottom. Find the hydrostatic force on one end of the trough. (Use 9.8 m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity.)
Physics
1 answer:
Ilya [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The hydrostatic force on one end of the trough is 54994.464 N

Explanation:

Given;

liquid density, ρ = 810 kg/m³

side of the equilateral triangle, L = 8m

acceleration due to gravity, g =  9.8 m/s²

Hydrostatic force is given as;

H = ρgh

where;

h is the vertical height of the equilateral triangle

Draw a line to bisect upper end of the trough, to the vertex at the bottom, this line is the height of the equilateral triangle.

let the half side of the triangle = x

x = ⁸/₂ = 4m

The half section of the triangle forms a right angled triangle

h² = 8² - 4²

h² = 48

h = √48

h = 6.928m

F = ρgh

F = 810 x 9.8 x 6.928

F = 54994.464 N

Therefore, the hydrostatic force on one end of the trough is 54994.464 N

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Answer:

the moment of inertia of the merry go round is 38.04 kg.m²

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial angular velocity; ω_1 = 37 rpm

Final angular velocity; ω_2 = 19 rpm

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distance from the centre; r = 1.55 m

Now, let the moment of inertia of the merry go round be I.

Using the principle of conservation of angular momentum, we have;

I_1 = I_2

Thus,

Iω_1 = I'ω_2

where I' is the moment of inertia of the merry go round and child which is given as I' = mr²

Thus,

I x 37 = ( I + mr²)19

37I = ( I + (15.5 x 1.55²))19

37I = 19I + 684.7125

37I - 19 I = 684.7125

18I = 684.7125

I = 684.7125/18

I = 38.04 kg.m²

Thus, the moment of inertia of the merry go round is 38.04 kg.m²

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4 years ago
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A roller coaster is traveling at 13 m/s when it approaches a hill that is 400 m long. Heading down the hill, it accelerates at 4
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We will apply the equation:2as = v² - u²v = √(2as + u²)v = √(2 x 4 x 400 + 13²)v = 58 m/s
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What is the average speed in miles per hour of the car that traveled 200 miles in 5.5 hours
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

36.4 mph

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Average speed is \frac{distance}{time}.

After substitution, this is \frac{200}{5.5}.

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Answer:

5.59 m/s

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass = 110 kg

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Time(t) = 1 s

Now, the formula for force is;

Force = mass x acceleration

Thus;

615 = 110 × acceleration

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Now, using Newton's first law of motion, we can find acceleration (a). Thus;

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