The mass in grams of nitric acid that is required to react with 454g C7H8 is 932.72 grams
calculation
find the moles of C7H8 used
moles = mass/molar mass
= 454 g/92 = 4.935 moles
balanced reacting equation
C7H8 +3 HNO3 = C7H5N3O6 +3 H20
by use of mole ratio between C7H8 to HNo3 which is 1:3 the moles of HNO3 =4.935 x3 = 14.805 moles
mass of HNo3 = moles x molar mass
= 14.805 x 63 = 932.72 grams
part B
the mass of C7H5N3o6 = 2045.5 grams
calculate the moles of C7H8
= 829 g/92 g/mol = 9.011 moles
by use of mole ratio between C7H8 to C7H5N3O6 which is 1:1 the moles of C7H5N3O6 is also = 9.011 moles
mass of C7H5N3O6 is therefore = moles x molar mass
=9.011 x227 = 2045.5 grams
Answer:
V = 65.81 L
Explanation:
En este caso, debemos usar la expresión para los gases ideales, la cual es la siguiente:
PV = nRT (1)
Donde:
P: Presion (atm)
V: Volumen (L)
n: moles
R: constante de gases (0.082 L atm / mol K)
T: Temperatura (K)
De ahí, despejando el volumen tenemos:
V = nRT / P (2)
Sin embargo como estamos hablando de condiciones normales de temperatura y presión, significa que estamos trabajando a 0° C (o 273 K) y 1 atm de presión. Lo que debemos hacer primero, es calcular los moles que hay en 50 g de amoníaco, usando su masa molar de 17 g/mol:
n = 50 / 17 = 2.94 moles
Con estos moles, reemplazamos en la expresión (2) y calculamos el volumen:
V = 2.94 * 0.082 * 273 / 1
<h2>
V = 65.81 L</h2>
Answer:
Water moves from the ground or oceans into the atmosphere through a process called evaporation. It's a process that happens on a molecular level when the molecules of water are really energized and rise into the air. Now you've got water in the air and water on land. Organisms all over the Earth need water to survive.
Explanation:
Answer:
5746.0 mL.
Explanation:
We can use the general law of ideal gas:<em> PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
If n and P are constant, and have two different values of V and T:
<em>V₁T₂ = V₂T₁</em>
<em></em>
V₁ = 6193.0 mL, T₁ = 62.3°C + 273 = 335.3 K.
V₂ = ??? mL, T₂ = 38.1°C + 273 = 311.1 K.
<em>∴ V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁ </em>= (6193.0 mL)(311.1 K)/(335.3 K) = <em>5746.0 mL.</em>
The CH4 molecule has the lowest molecular weight, so it has the lowest boiling point.
Hope I helped :)
