However, sometimes levers are designed to increase the input force needed to move an object. Which of the following is most like
1 answer:
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Answer:
(b) both the temperature and pressure of the gas decrease.
Explanation:
An ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic expansion, a process in which no heat flows into or out of the gas. As a result, both the temperature and pressure of the gas decrease.
Gay Lussac states that when the volume of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Gay Lussac's law is given by;
Also, according to the first law of thermodynamics which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only be transformed from one form to another. Thus, the ideal gas does work on the environment with respect to the volume and temperature.
Answer:
volume of the bubble just before it reaches the surface is 5.71 cm³
Explanation:
given data
depth h = 36 m
volume v2 = 1.22 cm³ = 1.22 × m³
temperature bottom t2 = 5.9°C = 278.9 K
temperature top t1 = 16.0°C = 289 K
to find out
what is the volume of the bubble just before it reaches the surface
solution
we know at top atmospheric pressure is about P1 = Pa
so pressure at bottom P2 = pressure at top + ρ×g×h
here ρ is density and h is height and g is 9.8 m/s²
so
pressure at bottom P2 = + 1000 × 9.8 ×36
pressure at bottom P2 =4.52 × Pa
so from gas law
here p is pressure and v is volume and t is temperature
so put here value and find v1
V1 = 5.71 cm³
volume of the bubble just before it reaches the surface is 5.71 cm³