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sweet-ann [11.9K]
3 years ago
14

Describe how to prepare a 10.0% w/v solution of salt in water in a 100 mL volumetric flask

Physics
1 answer:
Sphinxa [80]3 years ago
6 0
To prepare a 10.0% w/v solution of salt in water in a 100 mL volumetric flask, first you must weigh 10 g of salt because the 10 % 100 is 10 and the given should be 10 % w/v. place the 10 g salt to the volumetric flask then add water up until to mark of the volumetric flask then shake it.
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A person of mass m will bungee-jump from a bridge over a river where the height from the bridge to the river is h. The bungee co
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:k_{min}=\frac{18mg}{h}

Explanation:

Given

mass of person is m

Distance between bridge and river is h

chord has an un-stretched length of \frac{2h}{3}

Let spring constant be k

Person will just stop before hitting the river

Conserve energy i.e. Potential Energy of Person is converted in to elastic energy of chord

mgh=\frac{kx^2}{2}

x=h-\frac{2h}{3}=\frac{h}{3}

mgh=\frac{kh^2}{18}

k=\frac{18mg}{h}

Thus k_{min}=\frac{18mg}{h}

5 0
4 years ago
A 763 kg car moving at 26 m/s brakes to a stop. The brakes contain about 15 kg of iron that absorb the energy. What is increase
Neko [114]

Answer:

\Delta T=38.20^{\circ}

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the car, m = 763 kg

Speed of the car, v = 26 m/s

Mass of the iron, m' = 15 kg

Specific heat of iron, c = 450 J/kg

When the car is in motion, it will possess kinetic energy. It is given by :

K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 763\times (26)^2

K = 257894 J

Since, energy is absorbed by the brakes. The kinetic energy of the car is absorbed by the brakes. So,

K=mc\Delta T

\Delta T is the increase in temperature of the brakes

\Delta T=\dfrac{K}{m'c}

\Delta T=\dfrac{257894}{15\times 450}

\Delta T=38.20^{\circ}

So, the increase in temperature of the brakes is 38.20 degrees Celsius. Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0
3 years ago
Particle A of charge 2.79 10-4 C is at the origin, particle B of charge -5.64 10-4 C is at (4.00 m, 0), and particle C of charge
kirill [66]

Answer:

a) 0 b) 29.9 N c) 21.7 N d) -17.4 N e) -13.0 N f) -17.4 N  g) 16.9 N

h) 24.3 N θ = 44.2º

Explanation:

a) As the electric force is exerted along the line that joins the charges, due to any of the charges A or C has non-zero x-coordinates, the force has no x components either.

So, Fcax = 0

b) Similarly, as Fx = 0, the entire force is directed along the y-axis, and is going upward, due both charges repel each other.

Fyca = k*qa*qc / rac² = (9.10⁹ N*m²/C²*(2.79)*(1.07)*10⁻⁸ C²) / 9.00 m²

Fyca = 29. 9 N

c) In order to get the magnitude of the force exerted by B on C, we need to know first the distance between both charges:

rbc² = (3.00 m)² + (4.00m)² = 25.0 m²

⇒ Fbc = k*qb*qc / rbc² = (9.10⁹ N*m²/C²*(5.64)*(1.07)*10⁻⁸ C²) / 25.0 m²

⇒ Fbc = 21.7 N

d) In order to get the x component of Fbc, we need to get the projection of Fcb over the x axis, taking into account that the force on particle C is attractive, as follows:

Fbcₓ = Fbc * cos (-θ) where θ, is the angle that makes the line of action of the force, with the x-axis, so we can write:

cos θ = x/r = 4.00 / 5.00 m =

Fcbx = 21.7*(-0.8) = -17.4 N

e) The  y component can be calculated in the same way, projecting the force over the y-axis, as follows:

Fcby = Fcb* sin (-θ) = 21.7* (-3.00/5.00) = -13.0 N

f) The sum of both x components gives :

Fcx = 0 + (-17.4 N) = -17.4 N

g) The sum of both y components gives :

Fcy = 29.9 N + (-13.0 N) = 16.9 N

h) The magnitude of the resultant electric force acting on C, can be found just applying Pythagorean Theorem, as follows:

Fc = √(Fcx)²+(Fcy)² = (17.4)² + (16.9)²\sqrt{((17.4)^{2} +(16.9)^{2}} = 24.3 N

The angle from the horizontal can be found as follows:

Ф = arc tg (16.9 / 17.4) = 44.2º

4 0
3 years ago
A charged particle isinjected into a uniform magnetic field such that its velocity vector is perpendicular to themagnetic field
Bumek [7]

Answer:

D) follows a circular path

Explanation:

This is because the magnetic force F on the charge, q due to the magnetic field B with velocity vector v perpendicular to it, equals the centripetal force acting on the charge.

So, F = Bqv = mv²/r.

So it follows a circular path.

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain in detail why insulating you’re house will reduce your energy bills.
Anni [7]

Answer:

By insulating our homes, we reduce the demand for energy and burn less fuel, which helps combat climate change and protects the planet. Insulating the loft, walls and floor of your home is a great way to reduce energy bills every year from a one-off activity!

Explanation:

I really hope this helps! Stay safe! ✌

7 0
3 years ago
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