Answer:
1. Largest force: C; smallest force: B; 2. ratio = 9:1
Explanation:
The formula for the force exerted between two charges is

where K is the Coulomb constant.
q₁ and q₂ are also identical and constant, so Kq₁q₂ is also constant.
For simplicity, let's combine Kq₁q₂ into a single constant, k.
Then, we can write

1. Net force on each particle
Let's
- Call the distance between adjacent charges d.
- Remember that like charges repel and unlike charges attract.
Define forces exerted to the right as positive and those to the left as negative.
(a) Force on A

(b) Force on B

(C) Force on C

(d) Force on D

(e) Relative net forces
In comparing net forces, we are interested in their magnitude, not their direction (sign), so we use their absolute values.

2. Ratio of largest force to smallest

Answer:
Explanation:
The rate of change in volume is proportional to the surface area:
dV/dt = kA
Integrating:
V = kAt + C
At t=0, V = s, so:
s = kA(0) + C
C = s
Therefore:
V = kAt + s
Answer:
354200J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of copper bushing = 8kg
Initial temperature = 25°C
Final temperature = 140°C
Unknown:
Quantity of heat required to heat this mass = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat required to heat mass from one temperature to another is given by;
H = m c Δt
where m is the mass
c is the specific heat
Δt is the change in temperature
C is a constant and for copper, its value is 385J/kg°C
Input the parameters;
H = 8 x 385 x (140 - 25) = 354200J
Answer:
a = 0.01m/s²
Explanation:
V_f = V_0+a*t
V_f = Velocity final
V_0 = Velocity initial
a = acceleration
t = time
a = (V_f-V_0)/t
a = (540m/s-240m/s)/((8hr)*(60min/1hr)*(60s/1min))
a = 0.01m/s²
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