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Kamila [148]
3 years ago
14

The standard entropy change of a reaction has a positive value. This reaction results in: Select the correct answer below: a dec

rease in entropy. an increase in entropy. no entropy change. neither an entropy increase nor decrease.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

The standard entropy change of a reaction has a positive value. This reaction results in an increase in entropy.

Positive entropy means the system has increased its degree of disorderness.

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Which electron configuration represents the electrons of an atom in an excited state? * 2-3 2-7-1 2-8 2-8-1​
Lemur [1.5K]

2-7-1

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Electrons can move the shell up or down by releasing energy or absorbing energy  

Excited electrons show higher electron transfer to the shell by absorbing energy  

So it can be concluded that there are 2 conditions:  

Ground state is the state of electrons filling shell with the lowest energy levels.  

Excited state is the state of electrons which occupies a higher energy level  

The state of excited electrons can be seen from the presence of electrons which do not fill the skin completely but fill the skin afterward  

2-7-1

From its 8 electron configuration, filling 3 shells, 2 electrons in the firs shell, 7 electrons in the second shell and 1 electron in the third shell

the electrons in the third shell should fill the electrons in the second shell first according to Aufbau rule (lower energy shells)

\tt  1s^22s^22p^4\rightarrow ground~state\\\\1s^22s^22p^33s^1\rightarrow excited~state

8 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration (m) of sodium ions in 4.57 l of a 2.35 m na3p solution?
Leokris [45]
Answer: 1.03 x 10^25 ions Na
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
12.70 L of a gas has a pressure of 0.63 atm. What is the volume of the gas at 105kPa?
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer: 7.693 L

Explanation:

To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.

The equation given by this law is:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

where,

P_1\text{ and }V_1 are initial pressure and volume.

P_2\text{ and }V_2 are final pressure and volume.

We are given:

P_1=0.63atm\\V_1=12.70L\\P_2=105kPa=1.04atm(1kPa=0.009atm)\\V_2=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.63\times 12.70mL=1.04\times V_2\\\\V_2=7.693L

Thus new volume of the gas is 7.693 L

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the molarity of a 6.0 mole% sulfuric acid solution with SG-a 1.07 Note: Atomic Weight: S (32), O 16); H (O)
marin [14]

Answer:

The molarity of a 6.0 mole% sulfuric acid solution is 2.8157 Molar.

Explanation:

Suppose there are 100 moles in solution:

Moles of sulfuric acid = 6% of 100 moles = 6 moles

Mass of 6 moles of sulfuric acid = 6 mol × 98 g/mol=588 g

Moles of water = 100%- 6% = 94%= 94 moles

Mass of water = 94 mol × 18 g/mol = 1692 g

Specific gravity of the solution ,S.G= 1.07

Density of solution = D

S.G=\frac{D}{d_w}

d_w = density of water = 1 g/mL

D=S.G\times d_w=1.07\times 1 g/mL=1.07 g/mL

Mass of the solution = 588 g + 1692 g = 2280 g

Volume of the solution = V

Volume = \frac{Mass}{Density}

=\frac{2280 g}{1.07 g/mL}=2130.84 mL=2.13084 L

1 mL = 0.001 L

Molarity = \frac{n}{V(L)}

n = number of moles of compound

V = volume of the solution in L

here we have ,n = 6 moles of sulfuric acid

V = 2.13084 L

So, the molarity of the solution is :

Molarity=\frac{6 mol}{2.13084 L}=2.8157 mol/L

5 0
3 years ago
Q4
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Option C.

Ilegal dumping of waste

Explanation:

This is because non point source of pollution refers to source of pollution that are many and not directly one which is illegal or does not meet the legal term. This type of pollution does not have a point source, it has many sources and this type of pollution is cause by rainfall or precipitation. Where when the rain fall, it wash away the waste through to water bodies, causing pollution and endangering water bodies.

3 0
3 years ago
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