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soldier1979 [14.2K]
3 years ago
9

Calculate the pOH of a solution that contains 3.9 x 10-5 M H3O+ at 25°C.

Chemistry
1 answer:
exis [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option b. 9.59

Explanation:

First, let us calculate the pH. This is illustrated below:

[H3O+] = 3.9 x 10-5 M

pH = —Log [H3O+]

pH = —Log [3.9 x 10-5]

pH = 4.41

Recall: pH + pOH = 14

4.41 + pOH = 14

Collect like terms

pOH = 14 — 4.41

pOH = 9.59

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Korolek [52]

Answer:

2.25g of NaF are needed to prepare the buffer of pH = 3.2

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The mixture of a weak acid (HF) with its conjugate base (NaF), produce a buffer. To find the pH of a buffer we must use H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [A-] / [HA]

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The moles of HF are:

500mL = 0.500L * (0.100mol/L) = 0.0500 moles HF

Replacing:

3.2 = 3.17 + log [A-] / [0.0500moles]

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1.017152 = [A-] / [0.0500moles]

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[A-] = 0.0536 moles NaF

The mass could be obtained using the molar mass of NaF (41.99g/mol):

0.0536 moles NaF * (41.99g/mol) =

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