Answer:
The right statement is " the Pathway A-C-D involves a catalyst and is faster than A-B-D"
Explanation:
Catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy Eₐ (i.e. by changing the reaction pathway), which Catalyst is not consumed in the catalyzed reaction and can continue to act repeatedly.
From the attached figure one can see that the path way A-C-D has different pathway and lower activation energy (Eₐ) than the pathway A-B-D, this means that the pathway A-C-D is a catalyzed pathway and it is faster than A-B-D.
So, the right statement is " the Pathway A-C-D involves a catalyst and is faster than A-B-D"
Answer:
Oxidizing element: Mg
Explanation:
Reaction of magnesium and oxygen can be written as:
![2Mg +O_2 \rightarrow 2MgO](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2Mg%20%2BO_2%20%5Crightarrow%202MgO)
while writting chemical reaction between two atom or element then write their natural form i.e. how that atom or element exist in the nature.
eg. reaction of any element with Oxygen atom then we can not write directly O because oxygen exist in the nature in form of ![O_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=O_2)
finding oxidation number each side:
Reactant side:
Mg=0;
O=0;
product side:
Mg=+2;
O=-2;
from above:
oxidation number of Mg is increasing hence this is oxidizing element
Answer:
7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.
Explanation:
Avogadro's constant or "Avogadro's number" is the number of constituent particles found in the amount of substance in one mole.
In other words, Avogadro's number is the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
So, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ atoms are present in 1 mole, 4.8*10²⁴ atoms are present in how many moles?
![amount of moles=\frac{4.8*10^{24}atoms*1 mole }{6.023*10^{23}atoms}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=amount%20of%20moles%3D%5Cfrac%7B4.8%2A10%5E%7B24%7Datoms%2A1%20mole%20%7D%7B6.023%2A10%5E%7B23%7Datoms%7D)
amount of moles= 7.97 moles
<u><em>7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.</em></u>