Lighter molecules move fast and escape from the upper atmosphere relatively quickly.
To find the answer, we have to know more about the lighter isotopes.
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What are lighter isotopes?</h3>
- Lighter molecules are mobile and soon leave the higher atmosphere.
- A particular element's stable isotopes have slightly different atomic masses and quantum mechanical energies.
- The lighter isotope of an element's chemical bonds are more easily broken than the heavier isotope's.
- As a result, the light isotope typically benefits from chemical reactions.
Thus, we can conclude that, lighter molecules move fast and escape from the upper atmosphere relatively quickly.
Learn more about the isotopes here:
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Answer:
Both Thomson and Rutherford used charged particles in their experiments.
Explanation:
Answer:
150156.25 Ω
Explanation:
Resistance: This can be defined as the opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit. The S.I unit of resistance is Ohm's (Ω)
The expression for resistance is given as
P = V²/R................ equation 1
Where P = power, V = Voltage, R = Resistance.
Making R the subject of the equation,
R = V²/P.................. Equation 2
Given: V = 115 V , P = 0.16 W.
Substitute into equation 2
R = 155²/0.16
R = 150156.25 Ω
Hence,
The resistance = 150156.25 Ω
Answer:
Hope it helps you :)
Explanation in the pic above.