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Mumz [18]
3 years ago
13

A man exerts a constant force to pull a 51-kg box across a floor at constant speed. He exerts this force by attaching a rope to

the box and pulling so that the rope makes a constant angle of 36.9∘ above the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction for the box-floor interface is μk = 0.12. What is the work done by the man if he moves the box 10m

Physics
1 answer:
Vitek1552 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

W=561.41 J

Explanation:

Given that

m = 51 kg

μk = 0.12

θ = 36.9∘

Lets F is the force applied by man

Given that block is moving at constant speed it mans that acceleration is zero.

Horizontal force = F cos θ

Vertical force = F sinθ

Friction force Fr=  μk N

N +  F sinθ = m g

N = m g -  F sinθ

Fr =  μk (m g -  F sinθ)

For equilibrium

F cos θ =  μk (m g -  F sinθ)

F ( cos θ +μk  sinθ)  = μk (m g

Now by putting the values

F ( cos 36.9∘ + 0.12 x sin36.9∘)=0.12 x 51 x 10

F= 70.2 N

We know that Work

W= F cos θ .d

W= 70.2 x cos 36.9∘ x 10

W=561.41 J

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Consider a skateboarder who starts from rest at the top of ramp that is inclined at an angle of 18.0 ∘ to the horizontal.
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

v= u + at

v is final velocity , u is initial velocity . a is acceleration and t is time

Initial velocity u = 0 . Putting the given values in the equation

v = 0 + g sin 18 x 3.5

= 10.6 m /s

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3 years ago
I'll mark brainliest
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

A) 35 ft

B) 5 ft

C) Net displacement = distance covered by the dog to retrieve the stick - distance covered before the dog starts chewing the stick

Explanation:

A) Total distance covered by the dog = 20 + 15

                                  = 35 ft

B) Since the other distance covered by the dog before chewing the stick, after the retrieval, was in an opposite direction to the initial direction, then;

total displacement of the dog = 20 - 15

                                  = 5 ft

C) Net displacement = distance covered by the dog to retrieve the stick + distance covered before the dog starts chewing the stick

But, displacement involves a specified direction. The distance covered before the dog starts chewing the stick was in an opposite direction to the initial direction.

Thus,

Net displacement = distance covered by the dog to retrieve the stick - distance covered before the dog starts chewing the stick

7 0
3 years ago
I need answers and solvings to these questions​
den301095 [7]

1) The period of a simple pendulum depends on B) III. only (the length of the pendulum)

2) The angular acceleration is C) 15.7 rad/s^2

3) The frequency of the oscillation is C) 1.6 Hz

4) The period of vibration is B) 0.6 s

5) The diameter of the nozzle is A) 5.0 mm

6) The force that must be applied is B) 266.7 N

Explanation:

1)

The period of a simple pendulum is given by

T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}

where

T is the period

L is the length of the pendulum

g is the acceleration of gravity

From the equation, we see that the period of the pendulum depends only on its length and on the acceleration of gravity, while there is no dependence on the mass of the pendulum or on the amplitude of oscillation. Therefore, the correct option is

B) III. only (the length of the pendulum)

2)

The angular acceleration of the rotating disc is given by the equation

\alpha = \frac{\omega_f - \omega_i}{t}

where

\omega_f is the final angular velocity

\omega_i is the initial angular velocity

t is the time elapsed

For the compact disc in this problem we have:

\omega_i = 0 (since it starts from rest)

\omega_f = 300 rpm \cdot \frac{2\pi rad/rev}{60 s/min}=31.4 rad/s is the final angular velocity

t = 2 s

Substituting, we find

\alpha = \frac{31.4-0}{2}=15.7 rad/s^2

3)

For a simple harmonic oscillator, the acceleration and the displacement of the system are related by the equation

a=-\omega^2 x

where

a is the acceleration

x is the displacement

\omega is the angular frequency of the system

For the oscillator in this problem, we have the following relationship

a=-100 x

which implies that

\omega^2 = 100

And so

\omega = \sqrt{100}=10 rad/s

Also, the angular frequency is related to the frequency f by

f=\frac{\omega}{2\pi}

Therefore, the frequency of this simple harmonic oscillator is

f=\frac{10}{2\pi}=1.6 Hz

4)

When the mass is hanging on the sping, the weight of the mass is equal to the restoring force on the spring, so we can write

mg=kx

where

m is the mass

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

k is the spring constant

x = 8.0 cm = 0.08 m is the stretching of the spring

We can re-arrange the equation as

\frac{k}{m}=\frac{g}{x}=\frac{9.8}{0.08}=122.5

The angular frequency of the spring is given by

\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}=\sqrt{122.5}=11.1 Hz

And therefore, its period is

T=\frac{2\pi}{\omega}=\frac{2\pi}{11.1}=0.6 s

5)

According to the equation of continuity, the volume flow rate must remain constant, so we can write

A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2

where

A_1 = \pi r_1^2 is the cross-sectional area of the hose, with r_1 = 5 mm being the radius of the hose

v_1 = 4 m/s is the speed of the petrol in the hose

A_2 = \pi r_2^2 is the cross-sectional area of the nozzle, with r_2 being the radius of the nozzle

v_2 = 16 m/s is the speed in the nozzle

Solving for r_2, we find the radius of the nozzle:

\pi r_1^2 v_1 = \pi r_2^2 v_2\\r_2 = r_1 \sqrt{\frac{v_1}{v_2}}=(5)\sqrt{\frac{4}{16}}=2.5 mm

So, the diameter of the nozzle will be

d_2 = 2r_2 = 2(2.5)=5.0 mm

6)

According to the Pascal principle, the pressure on the two pistons is the same, so we can write

\frac{F_1}{A_1}=\frac{F_2}{A_2}

where

F_1 is the force that must be applied to the small piston

A_1 = \pi r_1^2 is the area of the first piston, with r_1= 2 cm being its radius

F_2 = mg = (1500 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)=14700 N is the force applied on the bigger piston (the weight of the car)

A_2 = \pi r_2^2 is the area of the bigger piston, with r_2= 15 cm being its radius

Solving for F_1, we find

F_1 = \frac{F_2A_1}{A_2}=\frac{F_2 \pi r_1^2}{\pi r_2^2}=\frac{(14700)(2)^2}{(15)^2}=261 N

So, the closest answer is B) 266.7 N.

Learn more about pressure:

brainly.com/question/4868239

brainly.com/question/2438000

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3 years ago
Differentiate between center of mass and center of gravity
ELEN [110]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

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