The formula relating frequency and period of a wave is simply frequency = 1 / time. Therefore, by rearranging we also see that time = 1 / frequency. The period of a 440 Hertz sound wave is 1 / 440 seconds. The speed of the wave can also be determined very simply using the formula speed = wavelength x frequency.
Given that,
Central maximum = 1 cm
Distance from the window shade to the wall =4 m
We know that,
The visible range of the sun light is 400 nm to 700 nm.
(a). We need to calculate the average wavelength
Using formula of average wavelength

Put the value into the formula


(b). We need to calculate the diameter of the pinhole
Using formula for diameter


Put the value into the formula


Hence, (a). The average wavelength 550 nm.
(b). The diameter of the pinhole is 0.537 mm.
By being a Mechanical Wave, which requires a material medium:
D. Sound waves require a medium in order to transport energy
Answer:
The focal length of eye piece is 6.52 cm.
Explanation:
Given that,
Angular Magnification of the microscope M = -46
the distance between the lens in microscope L= 16 cm
The focal length of objective f₀ = 1.5 cm
Normal near point N = 25 cm
Have to find focal length of eye piece f ₙ =?
The angular magnification is given by
M ≈ - (L-fₙ)N/f₀fₙ
Rearranging for fₙ
fₙ =L(1 - Mf₀/N)⁺¹
=18/2.76
fₙ = 6.52 cm
The focal length of eye piece is 6.52 cm.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
vertical height of oil coming out of pipe, 
diameter of pipe, 
length of pipe, 
density of oil, 
viscosity of oil, 
Now, since the oil is being shot verically upwards it will have some initial velocity and will have zero final velocity at the top.
<u>Using the equation of motion:</u>

where:
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
Putting the respective values:


<u>For Reynold's no. we have the relation as:</u>


