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Helga [31]
3 years ago
8

1- ¿Cuál sería la energía de un objeto de 50 newton de peso que se encuentra sobre una estantería de 3 metros de altura? ¿Qué ti

po de Energía es?
Physics
1 answer:
Liula [17]3 years ago
6 0

Responder:

<h3>150 Nm </h3><h3>Energía potencial </h3>

Explicación:

El tipo de energía que posee el objeto se conoce como energía potencial. <u>La energía potencial es la energía que posee un objeto, mi virtud de su posición. </u>

Energía potencial = masa * aceleración debido a la gravedad * altura

Dado que Force = masa * aceleración debido a la gravedad

Energía potencial = Fuerza * altura

Fuerza dada = 50N y altura = 3 m

Energía potencial = 50 * 3

Energía potencial = 150 Nm

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A machine whose efficiency is 75% is used to lift a load of 100m.calculate the effort put into the machine if it has a velocity
aliina [53]

Explanation:

M.A = load / Effort

efficiency = M.A/V.R X 100

75 = M.A / 4 X 100

75 = 25 X M.A

M.A = 75/25 = 3

M.A = load / effort

3 = 100/E

E = 100/3 = 33.333

8 0
2 years ago
A very light ping-pong ball moving east at a speed of 4 m/s collides with a very heavy stationary bowling ball. The Ping-Pong ba
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

They experience the same magnitude impulse

Explanation:

We have a ping-pong ball colliding with a stationary bowling ball. According to the law of conservation of momentum, we have that the total momentum before and after the collision must be conserved:

where is the initial momentum of the ping-poll ball

is the initial momentum of the bowling ball (which is zero, since the ball is stationary)

is the final momentum of the ping-poll ball

is the final momentum of the bowling ball

We can re-arrange the equation as follows or

which means (1) so the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ping-pong ball is equal to the magnitude of the change in momentum of the bowling ball.

However, we also know that the magnitude of the impulse on an object is equal to the change of momentum of the object:

(2) therefore, (1)+(2) tells us that the ping-pong ball and the bowling ball experiences the same magnitude impulse:

3 0
3 years ago
If 3.61 m3 of a gas initially at STP is placed under a pressure of 2.67 atm , the temperature of the gas rises to 37.9 ∘C. What
Pavel [41]

Answer: 1.54m^3

Explanation:

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 2.67 atm

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 3.61m^3

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas at STP = 0^oC=273+0=273K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 37.9^oC=273+37.9=310.9K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{1atm\times 3.61m^3}{273K}=\frac{2.67\times V_2}{310.9K}

V_2=1.54m^3

Thus the final volume will be 1.54m^3

7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of an object that has an acceleration of 2.63m/s2 when a unbalanced force of 112N is applied to it?
exis [7]

Answer:

42.58kg

Explanation:

By Newton's second law, F = ma.

F is the force being applied, in this case 112N. a is the acceleration, in this case 2.63 m/s^2.

Thus, with some simple algebraic manipulation, we get the mass to equal:

m = F/a = 112N / 2.63 m/s^2 = 42.58kg

4 0
3 years ago
An astronaut holds a rock 100 m above surface of Planet X. The rock is then thrown upwards with a sleek of 15m/s. The rock reach
Gelneren [198K]

Answer:5 m/s^{2}

Explanation:

This problem is related to vertical motion, and the equation that models it is:

y=y_{o}+V_{o}sin\theta t-\frac{1}{2}gt^{2} (1)

Where:

y=0m is the rock's final height

y_{o}=100 m is the rock's initial height

V_{o}=15 m/s is the rock's initial velocity

\theta=90\° is the angle at which the rock was thrown (directly upwards)

t=10 s is the time

g is the acceleration due gravity in Planet X

Isolating g and taking into account sin(90\°)=1 :

g=(-\frac{2}{t^{2}})(y-y_{o}-V_{o}t) (2)

g=(-\frac{2}{(10 s)^{2}})(0 m-100 m-(15 m/s)(10 s)) (3)

g=5 m/s^{2} (4) This is the acceleration due gravity in Planet X

5 0
2 years ago
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