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dsp73
4 years ago
15

What is the minimum speed needed to fire a champagne cork a distance of 11m?

Physics
1 answer:
Crank4 years ago
8 0

To start with solving this problem, let us assume a launch angle of 45 degrees since that gives out the maximum range for given initial speed. Also assuming that it was launched at ground level since no initial height was given. Using g = 9.8 m/s^2, the initial velocity is calculated using the formula:

(v sinθ)^2 = (v0 sinθ)^2 – 2 g d

where v is final velocity = 0 at the peak, v0 is the initial velocity, d is distance = 11 m

Rearranging to find for v0: <span>
v0 = sqrt (d * g/ sin(2 θ)) </span>

<span>v0 = 10.383 m/s</span>

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32. (FR) A mass moving at 25 m/s slides along a rough horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction is 0.30. (A) Use force and
scoray [572]

Answer:

A)s = 104.16 m

b)s= 104.16 m

Explanation:

Given that

u = 25 m/s

μ = 0.3

The friction force will act opposite to the direction of motion.

Fr= μ m g

Fr= -  m a

a=acceleration

μ m g = - m a

a= - μ g

a= - 0.3 x 10 m/s²          ( take g= 10 m/s²)

a= - 3  m/s²

The final speed of the mass is zero ,v= 0

We know that

v² = u² +2 a s

s=distance

0² = 25² - 2 x 3 x s

625 = 6 s

s = 104.16 m

By using energy conservation

Work done by all the forces =Change in the kinetic energy

- Fr.s=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2-\dfrac{1}{2}mu^2

Negative sign because force act opposite to the displacement.

- \mu\ m\ g \ s=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2-\dfrac{1}{2}mu^2

-\mu\ g \ s=\dfrac{1}{2}v^2-\dfrac{1}{2}u^2

-0.3\times 10\times \ s=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\times 25^2

- 3 x 2 x s = - 625

s= 104.16 m

4 0
3 years ago
The element in an incandescent light bulb that releases light energy is? A- a phosphor, B- mercury vapor, C- a thin tungsten fil
LenKa [72]
C.) A Thin tungsten filament
7 0
3 years ago
A car is traveling at 70 km/h. It then uniformly decelerates to a complete stop in 12 s. Find its acceleration ( in m/s2 ).
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

Acceleration will be -1.620m/sec^2

Explanation:

We have given initial speed of the car is 70 km/hr

We know that 1 km = 1000 m

And 1 hour = 3600 sec

So 70km/hr=70\times \frac{1000m}{3600sec}=19.444m/sec

It is given that car stops in 12 sec

So final speed of the car v = 0 m/sec

Time t = 12 sec

From first equation of motion v = u+at

So 0=19.444+a\times 12

a=\frac{-19.444}{12}=-1.620m/sec^2 ( negative sign indicates that speed of the car will constantly decrease )

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which type of interference occurs when two waves exactly cancel out? NEED AN ANSWER ASAP
Nostrana [21]
If the two waves combine to produce ANY wave that smaller
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4 0
3 years ago
The parachute on a drag racing car deploys at the end of a run. If the car has a mass of 820 kg and the car is moving 36 m/s, wh
Lelechka [254]

In order to determine the required force to stop the car, proceed as follow:

Calculate the deceleration of the car, by using the following formula:

v^2=v^2_o-2ax

where,

v: final speed = 0m/s (the car stops)

vo: initial speed = 36m/s

x: distance traveled = 980m

a: deceleration of the car= ?

Solve the equation above for a, replace the values of the other parameters and simplify:

\begin{gathered} a=\frac{v^2_o-v^2}{2x} \\ a=\frac{(36\frac{m}{s})^2-(0\frac{m}{s})^2}{2(980m)}=0.66\frac{m}{s^2} \end{gathered}

Next, consider that the formula for the force is:

F=ma

where,

m: mass of the car = 820 kg

a: deceleration of the car = 0.66m/s^2

Replace the previous values and simplify:

F=(820kg)(0.66\frac{m}{s^2})=542.20N

Hence, the required force to stop the car is 542.20N

4 0
1 year ago
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