Answer:
If carbonyl oxygen of 4-hydroxypentanal is enriched with 
, then the oxygen label appears in the water .
Explanation:
- In the first step, -OH group at C-4 gives intramolecular nucleophilic addition reaction at carbonyl center to produce a cyclic hemiacetal.
- Then, one equivalent of methanol gives nucleophilic substitiution reaction by substituting -OH group in cyclic hemiacetal to produce cyclic acetal.
- If carbonyl oxygen of 4-hydroxypentanal is enriched with , then the oxygen label appears in the water produced at the end of reaction.
- Full reaction mechanism has been shown below.
Answer:
34.6g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Octane = 11.2g
Reaction expression;
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
Mass of octane = 11.2g
Unknown:
Mass of carbon dioxide produced = ?
Solution:
From the balanced reaction equation;
2 mole of octane produced 16 moles of carbon dioxide
From the given specie, let us find the number of moles;
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of C₈H₁₈ = 8(12) + 18(1) = 114g/mole
Number of moles of octane = 
= 0.098mole
2 mole of octane produced 16 moles of carbon dioxide
0.098 mole of octane will produce 
= 0.79mole of CO₂
Mass of CO₂ = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol
Mass of CO₂ = 0.79 x 44 = 34.6g
Question: The question is not complete. Find below the complete question and the answer.
Alab group was supposed to make 14 mL of a 36% acid solution by mixing a 20% solution, a 26% solution, and a 42% solution. However, the 20% solution was mislabeled, and was actually a 10% solution, so the lab group ended up with 14 mL of a 34% acid solution, instead. If the augmented matrix that represents the system of equations is given below, what are the volumes of the solutions that should have been mixed? mL
Volume of 20% solution= ?
Volume of 26% solution = ?
Volume of 42% solution= ? Round to the nearest whole number ml
Answer:
Volume of 20% solution= 3 mL
Volume of 26% solution = 1 mL
Volume of 42% solution= 10 mL
Explanation:
Find attached of the calculations.
46 gram of ethanol ≡ 1 mole of ethanol
1 gram of ethanol ≡ 1/46 mole of ethanol
10 gram of ethanol ≡ 1*10/46 mole of ethanol
=0.217 mole of ethanol
Answer:
The new volume will be 42, 7 L.
Explanation:
We use the gas formula, which results from the combination of the Boyle, Charles and Gay-Lussac laws. According to which at a constant mass, temperature, pressure and volume vary, keeping constant PV / T. The conditions STP are: 1 atm of pressure and 273 K of temperature.
P1xV1/T1 =P2xV2/T2
1 atmx 22,4 L/273K = 0,5atmx V2/260K
V2=((1 atmx 22,4 L/273K )x 260K)/0,5 atm= 42, 67L
