Answer: v = 20 m/s
Explanation: Solution:
Use the formula of Kinetic Energy and derive for v:
KE = 1/2 mv²
To find v:
v = √ 2 KE / m
= √ 2 ( 100000 J ) / 500 kg
= √ 400 m/s
= 20 m/s
Answer:
The velocity of wind with respect to cyclist is
.
Explanation:
speed of cyclist = 12 km/h east
speed of wind = 5 km/h south west
Write the speeds in the vector form

The velocity of wind with respect to cyclist is

Answer:
ΔS = 3.09 J/K
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the magnitude of disorder in a system. Mathematically, entropy change is given as, the heat absorbed or released by a system divided by the change in absolute temperature. So, the formula for entropy change is as follows:
ΔS = ΔQ/ΔT
where,
ΔS = Change in Entropy of Metal Wire = ?
ΔQ = Heat Conducted through Wire = 1216 J
ΔT = Difference in Temperature = 686 K - 292 K = 394 K
Therefore,
ΔS = 1216 J/394 K
<u>ΔS = 3.09 J/K</u>