Answer:
D: Carbon
Explanation:
The periodic table lists all the known elements. When looking at it, the only choice you will find is carbon. Therefore, carbon is the element.
Carbon is also by itself, just C.
Water is H2O, which is a molecule due to the 2 different elements.
Carbon Dioxide is CO2, which is a molecule due to the 2 different elements.
Air is just a mixture of different gas molecules, so therefore it is not an element.
1. At constant tempaerature and pressure, 3 tablets produce 600cm^3 of gas
Thus calculating for 1 tablet that produces 600 / 3 = 200 cm^3
So now two tablets produce 200 x 2 = 400 cm^3
2. We have the equation PV = nRT, n being the number of moles
Pressure P = 1,000 kPa
Volume V = 3 L
R = 8.31 L kPa/mol-K
Temperature T = 298 K
n = PV / RT = (1000 x 3) / (8.31 x 298) = 3000 / 2476.38 = 1.21 moles
Number of moles = 1.21 moles.
<span>Due to limitations on typography, I will have to describe the equation instead of actually writing it.
Crude appearance.
18 18 0
F --> O + e
9 8 1
Detailed description. Each of the 3 components have both a left superscript and a left subscript which is a superscript and a subscript to the LEFT of the main figure unlike the usual right side that you see subscripts and superscripts.
The equation will be F with an 18 left superscript and a 9 left subscript to represent Florine with atomic weight of 18 and 9 protons.
Followed by a right arrow to indicate the direction the reaction is going.
Followed by the letter O with a left superscript of 18 and a left subscript of 8 to represent Oxygen with atomic weight of 18 and 8 protons.
Followed by a plus sign to indicate more.
Followed by either the lower case letter "e" or the upper case Greek character beta with a left superscript of 0 and a left subscript of 1 or +1 to represent the positron being emitted with a positive charge and an atomic weight of 0.</span>
Answer:
Mole fraction for C₂₂H₁₉Cl₂NO₃ = 0.0086
Explanation:
Mole fraction remains a sort of concentration. It indicates:
moles of solute / (moles of solute + moles of solvent)
Moles of solute / Total moles.
Solute: Cypermethrin → C₂₂H₁₉Cl₂NO₃
Solvent: Water (PM = 18g/mol)
We calculate moles from solvent: 1000g /18 g/mol = 55.5 moles
We calculate PM for C₂₂H₁₉Cl₂NO₃
12g/mol . 22 + 1g/mol . 19 + 35.45 g/mol . 2+ 14g/mol + 16g/mol . 3 = 416 g/m
Moles of solute: 200 g / 416g/mol = 0.481 moles
Total moles: 0.481 + 55.5 = 55.98 moles
Mole fraction for C₂₂H₁₉Cl₂NO₃ = 0.481 moles / 55.98 moles = 0.0086
