Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Convection is a process in which heat transfers from a hotter substance to a colder substance.
As a result, the substance which is less dense will rise and the more denser substance will sink due to the influence of gravity.
Thus, we can conclude that in the given situation substance X will rise due to convection.
Answer:
Explanation:
Magnetic field due to circular wire at the center = μ₀ I / 2 r
I is current and r is radius . μ₀ = 4π x 10⁻⁷.
field B₁ due to inner loop
B₁ = 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 12 / 2 x .20
= 376.8 x 10⁻⁷
Field due to outer loop
B₂ = 4π x 10⁻⁷ x I / 2 x .30
For equilibrium
B₁ = B₂
376.8 x 10⁻⁷ = 4π x 10⁻⁷ x I / 2 x .30
I = 18 A.
The direction should be opposite to that in the inner wire . It should be anti-clockwise.
The ballerinas takes advantage of the moment of interia by not stretching her hands out etc. and by doing so decreasing the moment of interia and therefore a smaller torque is produced to rotate at a faster rate.
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