Answer:
Therefore, light travelling at 3.0x10^8 meters per second takes 500 seconds (8 minutes, 20 seconds) to reach the Earth, which is 1.5x10^11 meters away from the sun
Explanation:
Answer:
In the previous section, we defined circular motion. The simplest case of circular motion is uniform circular motion, where an object travels a circular path at a constant speed. Note that, unlike speed, the linear velocity of an object in circular motion is constantly changing because it is always changing direction. We know from kinematics that acceleration is a change in velocity, either in magnitude or in direction or both. Therefore, an object undergoing uniform circular motion is always accelerating, even though the magnitude of its velocity is constant.
You experience this acceleration yourself every time you ride in a car while it turns a corner. If you hold the steering wheel steady during the turn and move at a constant speed, you are executing uniform circular motion. What you notice is a feeling of sliding (or being flung, depending on the speed) away from the center of the turn. This isn’t an actual force that is acting on you—it only happens because your body wants to continue moving in a straight line (as per Newton’s first law) whereas the car is turning off this straight-line path. Inside the car it appears as if you are forced away from the center of the turn. This fictitious force is known as the centrifugal force. The sharper the curve and the greater your speed, the more noticeable this effect becomes.
Figure 6.7 shows an object moving in a circular path at constant speed. The direction of the instantaneous tangential velocity is shown at two points along the path. Acceleration is in the direction of the change in velocity; in this case it points roughly toward the center of rotation. (The center of rotation is at the center of the circular path). If we imagine Δs becoming smaller and smaller, then the acceleration would point exactly toward the center of rotation, but this case is hard to draw. We call the acceleration of an object moving in uniform circular motion the centripetal acceleration ac because centripetal means center seeking.
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Icecaps that are dissolving, a system of canal-like geometric features, and various pitch black surface markings are all thought to be vegetation are the observations of the martian surface led Lowell to the conclusion that intelligent life forms existed on Mars.
<h3>What is a solar system?</h3>
It is a system that collection of all the planets and spatial bodies revolving around the sun because of the gravitational pull of the sun.
Our Solar System is based on a heliocentric model in which the Sun is assumed to reside at the central point of the planetary system.
In other words, the Sun is at the center while the Earth and other planetary bodies revolve around it.
Lowell came to the conclusion that intelligent life existed on Mars based on his observations of the martian surface, which included melting icecaps, a network of geometric patterns that resemble canals, and numerous markings on the completely black surface that are believed to be flora.
Learn more about Solar systems from here,
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It's angle of reflection must be 41 degrees
we know, by the first law of reflection that angle of incidence is always equal to angle of reflection..........
