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leonid [27]
3 years ago
10

A rolling ball has an initial velocity of 1.6 meters per second. if the ball has a constant acceleration of 0.33 meters per seco

nd squared in the same direction as its movement, what is its velocity after 3.6 seconds?
Physics
1 answer:
lukranit [14]3 years ago
7 0
We have:

Initial velocity (u) = 1.6 m/s
Constant acceleration (a) = 0.33 m/s²
Time (t) = 3.6 sec

There are five constant acceleration equations that would help us to find the velocity:

v=u+at
s=ut+ \frac{1}{2}at^2
s= \frac{1}{2}(u+v)t
v^2=u^2+2as
s=vt- \frac{1}{2}at^2

Since we have u, a, t and we want v
We will use the first formula v=u+at

v=1.6+(0.33)(3.6)
v= 2.788 m/s
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The length of aluminum rods produced by a company are approximated by a Gaussian distribution with a mean of 10 cm and a standar
ExtremeBDS [4]

Given Information:

Mean length of aluminum rods = μ = 10 cm

Standard deviation of length of aluminum rods = σ = 0.02 cm

Required Information:

a) P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = ?

b) P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = ?

Answer:

a) P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = 68.27%

b) P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = 100%

Explanation:

What is Normal Distribution?

Normal Distribution or also known as Gaussian Distribution, is a continuous probability distribution and is symmetrical around the mean. The shape of this distribution is like a bell curve and most of the data is clustered around the mean. The area under this bell shaped curve represents the probability

a) We want to find out the probability that the length of aluminum rods is between 9.98 and 10.02 cm.

P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} < Z < \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} )\\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( \frac{9.98- 10}{0.02} < Z < \frac{10.02 - 10}{0.02} )\\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( \frac{-0.02}{0.02} < Z < \frac{0.02}{0.02} )\\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( -1 < Z < 1 )\\\\

The z-score corresponding to -1 is 0.15866 and 1 is 0.84134

P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( Z < 1 ) - P( Z < -1 ) \\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = 0.84134 - 0.15866 \\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = 0.6827\\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = 68.27 \%

Therefore, the probability that the length of aluminum rods is between 9.98 and 10.02 cm is 68.27%

b) We want to find out the probability that the length of aluminum rods is between 9.90 and 10.1 cm.

P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} < Z < \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} )\\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( \frac{9.90- 10}{0.02} < Z < \frac{10.1 - 10}{0.02} )\\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( \frac{-0.1}{0.02} < Z < \frac{0.1}{0.02} )\\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( -5 < Z < 5 )\\\\

The z-score corresponding to -5 is 0 and 5 is 1

P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( Z < 5 ) - P( Z < -5 ) \\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = 1 - 0 \\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = 1\\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = 100 \%

Therefore, the probability that the length of aluminum rods is between 9.90 and 10.1 cm is 100%

How to use z-table?

Step 1:

In the z-table, find the two-digit number on the left side corresponding to your z-score. (e.g 1.0, 2.2, 0.5 etc.)

Step 2:

Then look up at the top of z-table to find the remaining decimal point in the range of 0.00 to 0.09. (e.g. if you are looking for 1.00 then go for 0.00 column)

Step 3:

Finally, find the corresponding probability from the z-table at the intersection of step 1 and step 2.

8 0
3 years ago
A 10.0kg water balloon is dropped from a height of 12.0m. Calculate the speed of the balloon just before it hits the ground
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

15.5 m/s.

Explanation:

Potential energy of the balloon has been converted to kinetic energy.

potential energy = kinetic energy.

mgh = ½mv².

10* 10* 12= ½ *10 *v²

1200 = 5v²

v²=1200÷5

v=√240

v= 15.49~15.5 m/s.

5 0
3 years ago
Ten identical steel wires have equal lengths L and equal "spring constants" k. The wires are connected end to end so that the re
lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

K_{system} = \frac{k}{10}

Explanation:

When the springs are connected end to end, it means they are connected in series. When the springs are connected in series, the stress applied to the system gets applied to each of the springs without any change in magnitude while the strain of the system is the sum total of strains of each spring. The spring constant of the resultant system is given as,

\frac{1}{K_{system}} = (\frac{1}{K_{1}})+(\frac{1}{K_{2}})+(\frac{1}{K_{3}})+ (\frac{1}{K_{4}})+.....+(\frac{1}{K_{n}})

Here, n = 10

Spring constant of each spring = k

Thus,

\frac{1}{K_{system}} = (\frac{1}{K_{1}})+(\frac{1}{K_{2}})+(\frac{1}{K_{3}})+ (\frac{1}{K_{4}})+.....+(\frac{1}{K_{10}})

\frac{1}{K_{system}} = (\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})

\frac{1}{K_{system}} = \frac{10}{k}

K_{system} = \frac{k}{10}

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When was the Hubble telescope launched​
SpyIntel [72]

Answer:

April 24, 1990 is the answer

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A shot-putter projects the shot at 42.00˚ to the horizontal from a height of 2.100 m. It lands 17.00 m away horizontally. Next,
Tamiku [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let 100 m/s  be the velocity of projection.

So horizontal component

= 100 cos42

= 74.31 m /s

Vertical component = - 100 sin 42 . in upward direction

66.91 m/s

Net displacement = 2.1 downwards ( + ve )

Using s = ut + 1/2 gt²

2.1 = - 66.91 t  + .5 x 9.8 x t²

4.9 t² -  66.91 t - 2.1 = 0

t = 13.685 s

Horizontal distance covered

= 13.685 x 74.31

= 1016.93 m

If angle of projction is 40°

So horizontal component

= 100 cos40

= 76.60 m /s

Vertical component = - 100 sin 42 . in upward direction

64.27 m/s

Net displacement = 2.1 downwards ( + ve )

Using s = ut + 1/2 gt²

2.1 = -76.60 t  + .5 x 9.8 x t²

4.9 t² -  76.60 t - 2.1 = 0

t = 15.659  s

Horizontal distance covered

= 15.659 x 76.60

= 1199.49  m

So horizontal range is increased , if angle of projection is increased .

8 0
3 years ago
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