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leonid [27]
3 years ago
10

A rolling ball has an initial velocity of 1.6 meters per second. if the ball has a constant acceleration of 0.33 meters per seco

nd squared in the same direction as its movement, what is its velocity after 3.6 seconds?
Physics
1 answer:
lukranit [14]3 years ago
7 0
We have:

Initial velocity (u) = 1.6 m/s
Constant acceleration (a) = 0.33 m/s²
Time (t) = 3.6 sec

There are five constant acceleration equations that would help us to find the velocity:

v=u+at
s=ut+ \frac{1}{2}at^2
s= \frac{1}{2}(u+v)t
v^2=u^2+2as
s=vt- \frac{1}{2}at^2

Since we have u, a, t and we want v
We will use the first formula v=u+at

v=1.6+(0.33)(3.6)
v= 2.788 m/s
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The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a constellation of about 24 artificial satellites. The GPS satellites are uniformly distr
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

b) 3.72m/s²

c) 9.33*10^5

d) 9.33*10^5

e) 11.85 hrs

Explanation:

a) to confirm that gEarth is about 98 m/s².

Let's use the formula:

gEarth= \frac{G*M}{R^2}

= \frac{6.67*10^-^1^1*5.972*10^2^4}{(6378*10^3)^2}

= 9.78 m/s²

=> 9.8m/s²

b) Given:

m = 6.417*10^2^3

r = 2106 miles

g_Mars = \frac{G*M}{R^2}

= \frac{6.67*10^-^1^1*6.417*10^2^3}{(2106*1.61*10^3)^2}

=3.72 m/s²

c) we use:

F = \frac{G*M*m}{R^2}

=\frac{6.67*10^-^1^1*5.972*10^2^4*1630*10^3}{((20000+6378)*10^3)^2}

= 9.33*10^5 N

d) Let's take the force of gravitybon earth due to satellite as our answer in (c) because the Earth's gravitational force on a GPS satellite and the force of gravity on a GPS satellite on earth are equal and opposite (two mutual forces).

F = 9.33*10^5 N

e) In a circular motion,

Gravitional force = Centripetal force.

\frac{GM*m}{R^2}=\frac{m*v^2}{R}

\frac{GM}{R}= v^2

Solving for v, we have

v= \sqrt{\frac{6*67*10^-^1^1*5.972*10^2^4}{(20000+6278)*10^3}}

v = 3886m/s

Therefore,

v = 2πR/T

3886 = \frac{2*pi*(20000+6378)*10^3}{T}

Solving for T, we have:

T = 42650seconds

Convert T to hours

T = 42650/60*60

T = 11.86hrs

6 0
4 years ago
A fox runs for 12 seconds at a speed of 9.65 m/s. How much distance does it cover?
serg [7]

Answer:

115.8

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A major league pitcher can throw a baseball with a kinetic energy of 150 J. How much work must the pitcher do to the ball to giv
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

A= 150 J

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy of an object in motion.

The formula for kinetic energy is ;

K.E = 1/2 * m *v²  where m is mass and v is velocity

Work done is equal to change in kinetic energy

W= Δ K.E

Given that K.E = 150 J

Taking that the ball was stationary before it was thrown, this makes its initial kinetic energy to be 0 J so the work done will be

W=  Δ K.E

W= 150 - 0

W= 150 J

4 0
3 years ago
14. A ball initially at rest rolls without slipping
elena-s [515]

Answer:

v = √(10gh/7)

Explanation:

Initial gravitational energy = final rotational energy + kinetic energy

PE = RE + KE

mgh = ½ Iω² + ½ mv²

For a solid sphere, I = ⅖ mr².

For rolling without slipping, ω = v/r.

mgh = ½ (⅖ mr²) (v/r)² + ½ mv²

mgh = ⅕ mv² + ½ mv²

mgh = 7/10 mv²

10/7 gh = v²

v = √(10gh/7)

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following items can enter and exit an isolated system?
Mkey [24]

Neither energy nor matter can enter and exit an isolated system.

Explanation:

There are three types of systems which refers to universe. They are

1. Open System : In an open system, both energy and matter have external interactions. Example:- boiling water in an open pan.

2. Closed system : In a closed system, only energy has interaction with surroundings.  Example:- boiling water with a lid on the pan.

3. Isolated system : In an isolated system, neither energy-nor matter has external interactions with surroundings. Example : a thermos flask does not exchange energy and matter.

Hence, the correct option is (a) " neither energy nor matter ".

7 0
4 years ago
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