Answer:
answer A
Explanation:
A) the quantity of usable energy declines with each transformation → True . Since the entropy increases , the amount of energy that can not be converted to useful energy increases and since the total amount of energy is conserved, the quantity of useful energy decreases.
B) energy can be neither created nor destroyed → False in the context of entropy , since the energy is conserved regardless of the changes in entropy (First law → conservation of energy vs second law → increase of entropy)
C) life should be impossible → False . Since the second law states that the entropy of the <u>universe </u>increases with time . Then the system (life) can experience a decrease in entropy at the expense of a larger increase in entropy of the surroundings ( so the net increase is positive)
D) it is not possible to observe an increase in molecular organisation → False . Same as C. A system can experience a decrease in entropy at the expense of a larger increase in entropy of the surroundings ( so the net increase is positive)
Answer:
A. Peroxide breaking down into water and oxygen
Explanation:
Generally when it comes to changes, there are physical and chemical changes. In physical changes, there are no new substances been formed, however in chemical change new substances are formed.
A. Peroxide breaking down into water and oxygen
This is a chemical change.
B
. Bubbles forming when a pot of water is heated
This is a physical change
C. A pair of jeans soaked in water drying after hanging outside
This is a physical change
D
. A block of ice decreasing in size due to a change in temperature
This is a physical change.
Only option A is different from the rest,hence this is the answer.
Answer is: Ksp = 4s³.
Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation) of strontium hydroxide:
Sr(OH)₂(s) → Sr²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq).
Ksp(Sr(OH)₂) = [Sr²⁺]·[OH⁻]².<span>
[</span>Sr²⁺] = s.<span>
[</span>OH⁻] = [Sr²⁺] = 2s<span>
Ksp = (2s)² · x = 4s³.
Ksp is the solubility product constant for
a solid substance dissolving in an aqueous solution.
[</span>Sr²⁺]
is equilibrium concentration of iumcations.<span>
[</span>OH⁻] is equilibrium concentration of hydroxide anions.
Answer:
When a substance is heated ,the kinetic energy of its molecules also increase.
Explanation:
K.E is directly proportional to T
Answer:
B. Conclusions are based on observations
Explanation: