Answer:
work done lifting the bucket (sand and rope) to the top of the building,
W=67.46 Nm
Explanation:
in this question we have given
mass of bucket=20kg
mass of rope=
height of building= 15 meter
We have to find the work done lifting the bucket (sand and rope) to the building =work done in lifting the rope + work done in lifting the sand
work done in lifting the rope is given as,
=
..............(1)
=
=22.5 Nm
work done in lifting the sand is given as,
.................(2)
Here,
F=mx+c
here,
c=20-18
c=2
m=
m=.133
Therefore,

Put value of F in equation 2


Therefore,
work done lifting the bucket (sand and rope) to the top of the building,
W=22.5 Nm+44.96 Nm
W=67.46 Nm
The energy associated with an object's motion is called kinetic energy. ... This is also called thermal energy – the greater the thermal energy, the greater the kinetic energy of atomic motion, and vice versa.
The first thing you should know for this case is the definition of distance.
d = v * t
Where,
v = speed
t = time
We have then:
d = v * t
d = 9 * 12 = 108 m
The kinetic energy is:
K = ½mv²
Where,
m: mass
v: speed
K = ½ * 1500 * (18) ² = 2.43 * 10 ^ 5 J
The work due to friction is
w = F * d
Where,
F = Force
d = distance:
w = 400 * 108 = 4.32 * 10 ^ 4
The power will be:
P = (K + work) / t
Where,
t: time
P = 2.86 * 10 ^ 5/12 = 23.9 kW
answer:
the average power developed by the engine is 23.9 kW
Answer:
13.7%
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat absorbed by the engine = 97.2 kJ
Heat exhausted by the engine in each cycle = 83.8 kJ
We need to find the efficiency of the engine. It is calculated by the formula.

so, the efficiency of heat engine is 13.7%.