<span>Rules for the Principal Energy Level. A principal energy level may contain up to 2n2 electrons, with n being the number of each level. The set of three p orbitals can hold up to 6 electrons. Thus, the second principal energy level can hold up to 8 electrons, 2 in the s orbital and 6 in the p orbital.</span>
Answer:
A = Molarity = 0.22 M
B = Molarity = 0.36 M
Explanation:
Given data:
For first solution:
number of moles = 0.550 mol
Volume of solution = 2.50 L
Molarity = ?
Molarity:
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L.
Molarity = 0.550 mol / 2.50 L
Molarity = 0.22 M
For second solution:
Mass of NaCl = 15.7 g
Volume of solution = 709 mL or 709/1000 = 0.709 L
Molarity = ?
Solution:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 14.7 g/ 58.44 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.252 mol
Molarity:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L.
Molarity = 0.252 mol / 0.709 L
Molarity = 0.36 M
Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of oxygen atom is 8 and its electronic distribution is 2, 6. So, it contains only 2 orbitals which are closer to the nucleus of the atom.
As a result, the valence electrons are pulled closer by the nucleus of oxygen atom due to which there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atom.
Whereas atomic number of sulfur is 16 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 6. As there are more number of orbitals present in a sulfur atom so, the valence electrons are away from the nucleus of the atom.
Hence, there is less force of attraction between nucleus of sulfur atom and its valence electrons due to which size of sulfur atom is larger than the size of oxygen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that the oxygen atom is smaller than the sulfur atom because the outer orbitals of oxygen are located closer to the nucleus than those of sulfur.
Geometry name is trigonal bypyramidal
non-polar
Answer:
d. decomposition
Explanation:
decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a compound breaks down into 2 or more substances.
the general form is: AB → A + B
