<u>Answer:</u> The pH of the solution is 9.71
<u>Explanation:</u>
1 mole of NaOH produces 1 mole of sodium ions and 1 mole of hydroxide ions.
We are given:
pOH of the solution = 7.2
To calculate the pH of the solution, we need to determine pOH of the solution. To calculate pOh of the solution, we use the equation:
![pOH=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
We are given:
![[OH^-]=5.09\times 10^{-5}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D5.09%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7DM)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate pH of the solution, we use the equation:

Hence, the pH of the solution is 9.71
Answer:
= 72900 years
Explanation:
- The half-life is the time taken by a radioactive material to decay by half the original amount.
- The half-life of plutonium-239 is 24300 years which means it takes 24300 years to decay by half the original amount.
To calculate the time taken for a mass of 8 kg to decay to 1 kg we use;
New mass = Original mass x (1/2) ^n, where n is the number of half-lives
Therefore;
1 kg = 8 kg × (1/2)^n
1/8 = (1/2)^n
solving for n;
n =3
Therefore;
Time = 3 × 24300 years
= 72900 years
It will, therefore, take 72900 years for 8 kg of plutonium-239 to decay to 1 kg.
Using the specific heat capacity formula:
q = mc ∆ t
60.0 J = (6g)(x)(11*C)
x = 0.9 J/g*C
Aluminum