Well first of all, a planet doesn't have a semimajor axis, although it's orbit does.
In an orbit with a smaller semimajor axis, the planet moves faster, and its orbital period is shorter.
That's why the International Space Station circles the Earth in less time than the Moon does.
I would say B but I have no clue
Theoritically
the body moving with uniform velocity has acceleration zero.
Mathmatically,
u=3m/s
v=3m/s (since body is moving with uniform velocity)
a= v-u/t
3-3/t
0/t
0m/s.s
Answer: I didn't see a difference because the large ball's vertical displacement and velocity are the same as the small one's.
Explanation: