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Vikentia [17]
3 years ago
5

Methane reacts with oxygen in the following combustion reaction.

Chemistry
2 answers:
inna [77]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A. Four C–H single bonds and two O=O double bonds.

Explanation:

  • The chemical reaction proceeds with breaking bonds in the reacting molecules and forming new bonds in the products.
  • In this reaction four single bonds are broken in CH₄ and two double bonds O=O are broken in two molecules of O₂.
  • Also, two double bonds C=O are formed in CO₂ molecules and 4 single bonds O–H are formed in 2 molecules of H₂O <em>(each molecule contain 2 new bonds)</em>.
  • <em>So, A is the right answer.</em>
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
6 0

The methane molecule undergoes oxidation and the carbon is oxidized to carbon dioxide and hydrogen to water.

In this reaction there is cleavage of four C-H bonds and two O=O bonds

there will be formation of two C=O bonds and four O-H bonds.

Overall due to more bond cleavage energy there will be evolution of energy. thus combustion is an exothermic reaction.


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How does oxidation differ from reduction
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Answer:

See the explanation below, please.

Explanation:

In redox reactions (oxide reduction) the transfer of electrons between compounds occurs.

 In oxidation, electrons are lost (positive charge increases). Example:

Mg ---> Mg2 + + 2 e- (passes from Mg ° to Mg 2+)

On the other hand in the reduction, electrons are gained (negative charge increases or the positive one increases). Example:

Cl2 + 2e- ---> 2 Cl- + 2 e- (passes from Cl ° to Cl-)

6 0
3 years ago
What distinguishes science from other disciplines that do not use scientific methods?
rewona [7]

Correct Answer: A. Science relies on observation, measurement, and experimentation.

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erastovalidia [21]

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4 0
3 years ago
HELP 20 POINTS <br>A photon has a wavelength of 366 nm. What is the frequency of this photon?​
den301095 [7]

Answer:

9.  8.2x10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

Wavelength λ = 366 nm

Formula: Frequency = C / λ

To find the wavelength in m,

1 nm = 1.0x10⁻⁹ m

So, 366 nm = ?

= 3.66x10⁻⁷ m

Frequency = 3.0x10⁸m.s-1 / 3.66x10⁻⁷ m

                  = 8.2x10¹⁴ s-1

8 0
3 years ago
The forensic technician at a crime scene has just prepared a luminol stock solution by adding 18.0 g of luminol into a total vol
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

1.36M

Explanation:

Luminol is a compound having the molecular formula as C8H7N3O2.

To know the molarity of the stock solution of Luminol, we shall carry out the following:

Step 1:

we shall calculate the number of mole in 18g of luminol. This is shown below:

Molar mass of C8H7N3O2 = (12x8) + (7x1 ) + (14x3) + (16x2)

= 96 + 7 + 42 + 32

= 177g/mol

Mass of C8H7N3O2 = 18g

Number of mole of C8H7N3O2 =..?

Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of C8H7N3O2 = 18/177 = 0.102 mole.

Step 2:

Conversion of 75.0 mL of H2O to Litre (L).

1000mL = 1L

Therefore, 75mL = 75/1000 = 0.075L

Step 3:

Determination of the molarity of the stock solution of Luminol.

Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of water. Mathematically, it is represented as:

Molarity = mole /Volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the molarity of the stock solution of Luminol as follow:

Mole of C8H7N3O2 = 0.102 mole

Volume of water = 0.075L

Molarity =..?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Molarity = 0.102/0.075

Molarity = 1.36M

Therefore, the molarity of the stock solution of Luminol is 1.36M.

3 0
3 years ago
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