I dont understand exactly what the question is but the main things in science will be a hypothesis, or theory things like that
Answer:
When a force acts on an object that is stationary or not moving, the force will cause the object to move, provided there are no other forces preventing that movement. If you throw a ball, you are pushing on it to start its movement. If you drop an object, the force of gravity causes it to move.
<em>hope this helps :)</em>
Answer:
Magnitude of C= 
Angle=arctan(Ay+By/Ax+Bx)
Explanation:
Let
A = Axi + Ayj
B = Bxi + Byj
where i and j are unit vectors in the direction of x and y axes respectively.
C=A+B
C = (Ax + Bx)i + (Ay + By)j
The magnitude of vector C can be calculated by adding the square of magnitude of its componets and then taking sqaure root.
Magnitude of C= 
And the angle will be
Angle=arctan(Ay+By/Ax+Bx)
B. the air suddenly becomes charged between two oppositely charged objects