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fenix001 [56]
3 years ago
10

Create the bonds between these elements a) K and P b) N and Ca c) C and H

Chemistry
1 answer:
dalvyx [7]3 years ago
8 0
I dont know if this will answer correctly but

A: Polar covalent

B: Ionic (non-covalent)

C: Polar covalent
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How to draw Hess' Cycle for this question ?
NISA [10]

Answer : The standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene is, 51.8 kJ/mole

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The formation reaction of C_2H_4 will be,

2C(s)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow C_2H_4(g)    \Delta H_{formation}=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,

(1) C_2H_4(g)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)     \Delta H_1=-1411kJ/mole

(2) C(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)    \Delta H_2=-393.7kJ/mole

(3) H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow H_2O(l)    \Delta H_3=-285.9kJ/mole

Now we will reverse the reaction 1, multiply reaction 2 and 3 by 2 then adding all the equations, we get :

(1) 2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow C_2H_4(g)+3O_2(g)     \Delta H_1=+1411kJ/mole

(2) 2C(s)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)    \Delta H_2=2\times (-393.7kJ/mole)=-787.4kJ/mole

(3) 2H_2(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)    \Delta H_3=2\times (-285.9kJ/mole)=-571.8kJ/mole

The expression for enthalpy of formation of C_2H_4 will be,

\Delta H_{formation}=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3

\Delta H=(+1411kJ/mole)+(-787.4kJ/mole)+(-571.8kJ/mole)

\Delta H=51.8kJ/mole

Therefore, the standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene is, 51.8 kJ/mole

7 0
3 years ago
How does the brønsted-Lowry theory define acids and bases?
Leviafan [203]

They define acids as proton donors, and bases as proton acceptors

If you were to have:

HNO3 + H2O -> H3O+. + NO3-

You can see that the nitric acid (HNO3) gave a hydrogen ion which has 1 proton, 0 neutrons and 0 electrons to the water so we just say that it gave a proton.

Now let's see a base

NH3 + H2O -> NH4+ + OH-

Now, you can see that the ammonia (NH3) gained a hydrogen ion (proton) from the water to become ammonium(NH4). which means it accepted a proton

That's basically it. Feel free to ask if you have any further questions

8 0
4 years ago
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Tanya [424]

Answer:

A luminous ball of gas in space

Explanation:

This luminous ball of gas is held by its own gravity.

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Will give brainliest!
lukranit [14]

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

melting of ice will increase water in oceans due to which water in oceans will increase and salinity will decrease. hence, melting of ice caps near the north pole affects salinity of the ocean

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Discharge is measured in cubic meters per second.
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