Answer:
Heat required to melt 26.0 g of ice at its melting point is 8.66 kJ.
Explanation:
Number of moles of water in 26 g of water: 26× 
moles
=1.44 moles
The enthalpy change for melting ice is called the entlaphy of fusion. Its value is 6.02 kj/mol.
we have relation as:
q = n × ΔH
where:
q = heat
n = moles
Δ
H = enthalpy
So calculating we get,
q= 1.44*6.02 kJ
q= 8.66 kJ
We require 8.66 kJ of energy to melt 26g of ice.
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Answer: The molarity of KBr in the final solution is 1.42M
Explanation:
We can calculate the molarity of the KBr in the final solution by dividing the total number of moles of KBr in the solution by the final volume of the solution.
We will first calculate the number of moles of KBr in the individual sample before mixing together
In the first sample:
Volume (V) = 35.0 mL
Concentration (C) = 1.00M
Number of moles (n) = C × V
n = (35.0mL × 1.00M)
n= 35.0mmol
For the second sample
V = 60.0 mL
C = 0.600 M
n = (60.0 mL × 0.600 M)
n = 36.0mmol
Therefore, we have (35.0 + 36.0)mmol in the final solution
Number of moles of KBr in final solution (n) = 71.0mmol
Now, to get the molarity of the final solution , we will divide the total number of moles of KBr in the solution by the final volume of the solution after evaporation.
Therefore,
Final volume of solution (V) = 50mL
Number of moles of KBr in final solution (n) = 71.0mmol
From
C = n / V
C= 71.0mmol/50mL
C = 1.42M
Therefore, the molarity of KBr in the final solution is 1.42M
We may apply a mass balance here. The total moles of NaCl will remain constant before and after the mixing of the solutions. We have three solutions:
1) 25 ml of 5 M NaCl
2) 100 ml of 0 M NaCl
3) A mixture of these solutions with volume 125 ml and concentration C
The moles of a substance are equal to the product of the concentration and volume. Thus:
25 * 5 + 100 * 0 = 125 * C
C = 1 M
The concentration of the final solution is 1 M.
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