Answer:
A. elements of the same kind with different numbers of neutrons
Explanation:
As we know that an atom is represented by

here we know that
z = atomic number
A = atomic number + number of neutrons
now if the number of neutrons in an atom is different but having same number atomic number then the combination of such group of atoms is known as isotopes.
So here we have

so above is the example of isotopes
The model is based on hypothesis to get an initial idea for analyzing a complex problem. Hence, the validity of a model is limited and may not be valid universally. On the other hand, theories and laws are confirmed hypothesis which are universally valid. These are formulated after repeated testings. theories are more explanatory.
Answer:
B = Bo / 2
Explanation:
Magnesium and electric fields are related in an electromagnetic wave
E / B = c
If the electric field is halved the magnetic field must also be halved to meet the written equation
B = Bo / 2
Answer:
Any object that is being acted upon only by the force of gravity is said to be in a state of free fall.
Explanation:
Answer:
You can describe the<u> motion </u>of an object by saying it is moving in a straight line or is curved around another object. You can also describe where an object is by its <u> position </u> in relation to another object. The second object acts as a<u> reference</u> point. When an object changes position, you know it has motion. Motion can also be described by finding an object's <u>speed </u>or how fast or slow it moves in a certain amount of time. In addition, you can describe the object's speed AND direction together. This is called <u>velocity</u>
Explanation:
In the given answer-
<u>Motion</u> is defined as - the change in the movement or position of any object or body.
<u>Position</u> is said to be a place or somewhere or a location where any object or body is particularly placed/located or put on.
<u>Reference poin</u>t is a fixed point with regards to which any object or body changes its position. It is also called reference origin.
<u>Speed</u> is defined as the rate of any object covering certain distances. It is a scaler quantity (quantity which depends upon only magnitude).
<u>Velocity</u> is defined as the rate of speed per unit time. It is a vector quantity (quantity depending upon both magnitude and direction ).